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10 votes
1 answer
259 views

Sufficient condition for the graph of a measurable map to be measurable

Let $f:X \to Y$ be measurable map between measurable spaces w.r.t. to their corresponding $\sigma$-algebras $\Sigma_X$ and $\Sigma_Y$, resp. If $(X,\Sigma_X)$ is a standard Borel space can we always ...
Packo's user avatar
  • 285
2 votes
1 answer
133 views

Can convergence in distribution necessarily be realised by almost-sure convergence?

Let $X$ be a Polish space. Let $(\mu_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N} \cup \{\infty\}}$ be a family of Borel probability measures $\mu_n$ on $X$ such that $\mu_n \to \mu_\infty$ weakly as $n \to \infty$. For each ...
Julian Newman's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
49 views

$\sigma$-compactness of probability measures under a refined topology

Denote Polish spaces $(X, \tau_x)$ and $(Y, \tau_y)$, where $X$ and $Y$ are closed subsets of $\mathbb{R}$. Consider a Borel measurable function $f: (X \times Y, \tau_x \times \tau_y) \rightarrow \...
Hans's user avatar
  • 195
1 vote
0 answers
83 views

Existence of a stronger notion of perfect measures

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a measurable space with its $\sigma$-algebra $\mathcal{B}_\mathcal{X}$ and let $\mathbb{R}$ be the real numbers endowed with its Borel $\sigma$-algebra $\mathcal{B}_\mathbb{R}$. ...
Packo's user avatar
  • 285
5 votes
1 answer
254 views

Is the topology of weak+Hausdorff convergence Polish?

Let $X$ be a compact metric space, $P_X$ the set of Borel probability measures on $X$, and $K_X$ the set of non-empty closed subsets of $X$. I will define the "topology of weak+Hausdorff ...
Julian Newman's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
139 views

Are there any measurable spaces of functions

I am approaching this question from a probability perspective, and am hoping for some kind of framework to help understand all of this. I believe I may have even asked a similar question on here in ...
nomen's user avatar
  • 213
1 vote
1 answer
132 views

Lambda system generated by a non-atomic collection

Consider a probability space $(X,\Sigma,P)$. Let say that a collection $\mathcal{B}\subseteq\Sigma$ is non-atomic if for every $E\in\mathcal{B}$ and $\alpha\in(0,P(E))$ there exists $F\in\mathcal{B}$ ...
Johann's user avatar
  • 11
2 votes
0 answers
261 views

Reference for Borel $\sigma$-algebra of topology of convergence in probability

I'm pretty sure I can prove the "Theorem" given further below (without very much difficulty), but it seems way too basic not to have been noticed before. So I'm wondering if there are any papers/...
Julian Newman's user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
381 views

Concerning Luzin-(N)-property

Definition: a function $f:\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ has Luzin-(N)-Property if $f$ maps any null set to a null set. By https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php/Luzin-N-property, it is known that ...
喻 良's user avatar
  • 4,201
5 votes
1 answer
209 views

Measurable $\epsilon$-optimal selection with an analytically measurable stochastic kernel

Let $(X, \mathcal{X})$ and $(A, \mathcal{A})$ be standard Borel spaces, $D \subseteq X \times A$ be an analytic set, and $D_x := \{a \in A : (x, a) \in D\}$ denote the $x$-section of $D$ at $x \in X$. ...
Jefferson Huang's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
585 views

Classification of Lebesgue-Rokhlin spaces

I am currently trying to grasp some ideas on Lebesgue-Rokhlin spaces from Bogachev, "Measure Theory", vol. 2. Such spaces are also known as standard probability spaces but the definitions are not ...
yada's user avatar
  • 1,773
1 vote
0 answers
146 views

Measurable selections of a finite familiy of measures

EDIT. I'm adding a missing hypothesis and a really TL;DR version of the core problem. Warning: This short statement is the strongest form of what I want, hence not as plausible as the original form. ...
Pedro Sánchez Terraf's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
148 views

Continuity of function mapping $\mathcal{P}(\mathcal{P}(X))$ to $\mathcal{P}(X)$ [closed]

Given a topological space $Y$, let $\mathcal{P}(Y)$ be the set of all probability measures on $Y$, endowed with the weak* topology. Let $X$ be a topological space (for convenience, it might be Polish ...
user66910's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
483 views

Defining functions pointwise vs. almost everywhere (w.r.t. uncountably many mutually singular measures)

My question is motivated by a general measure-theoretic problem that one frequently encounters in probability: the need to work with uncountably many mutually singular measures at once, and with ...
Alexander Shamov's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
950 views

Uniformization/measurable selection theorems

Let $X,Y$ be measurable spaces and $F\subseteq X\times Y$. We say that $f:X\to Y$ is a uniformization map for $F$ if $(x,f(x))\in F$ for each $x\in \pi_X(F)$ where $\pi_X$ is the left projection map. ...
SBF's user avatar
  • 1,655
3 votes
1 answer
610 views

Inverse of a Borel surjection

Let $X$ and $Y$ be standard Borel spaces, and let $f:X\to Y$ be a surjective Borel map. Does there exist a Borel inverse of $f$, that is a Borel map $g:Y\to X$ such that $f\circ g = \mathrm{id}_Y$. ...
SBF's user avatar
  • 1,655
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Quotients of standard Borel spaces

Let $X$ and $Y$ be standard Borel spaces: topological spaces homeomorphic to Borel subsets of complete metric spaces. Given a surjective Borel map $f:X\to Y$, we get an equivalence relation $\sim_f\...
SBF's user avatar
  • 1,655
4 votes
1 answer
152 views

Analytic enlargement of an analytic set

Let $X,Y$ be Borel spaces and $A\subseteq X\times Y$ be an analytic set. Let $\pi:X\times Y \to X$ denote the projection map onto $X$. Does there always exist a set $B$ such that $\pi(B) = X\setminus \...
SBF's user avatar
  • 1,655
0 votes
1 answer
137 views

Existence of a map connecting two marginals of a product measure

Let $X$ and $\bar X$ be two standard Borel spaces, and let $A\subseteq X\times\bar X$ be an analytic subset of the product space. Let $P$ be any probability measure such that $P(A) = 1$, and denote by ...
SBF's user avatar
  • 1,655
2 votes
1 answer
192 views

Particular neighborhoods of analytical sets

Let $X$ be a standard Borel space: a topological space isomorphic to a Borel subset of a complete separable metric space. Denote by $\mathcal P(X)$ the set of all Borel probability measures over $X$ ...
SBF's user avatar
  • 1,655
16 votes
4 answers
1k views

Continuity on a measure one set versus measure one set of points of continuity

In short: If $f$ is continuous on a measure one set, is there a function $g=f$ a.e. such that a.e. point is a point of continuity of $g$? Now more carefully, with some notation: Suppose $(X, d_X)$ ...
Nate Ackerman's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
360 views

Existence of an universally measurable pullback

Let $X,Y$ and $Z$ be standard Borel spaces: topological spaces homeomorphic to Borel subsets of complete separable metric spaces. Let $K\subseteq X\times Y$ be analytic. Assume that $K_x$ is not ...
SBF's user avatar
  • 1,655
6 votes
2 answers
318 views

Borel kernel over an analytic set implies existence of a Borel map

Let $X$ and $Y$ be standard Borel spaces, and let $A\subseteq X\times Y$ be an analytic set with a full projection on $X$: that is $\pi_X(A) = X$. Suppose that there exists a Borel-measurable kernel $\...
SBF's user avatar
  • 1,655
3 votes
1 answer
143 views

Maps that are a.e. equal have almost the same graphs

Let $X$ and $Y$ be two measurable spaces, and let $p$ be a probability measure on $X\times Y$. Denote by $p_X$ the marginal of $p$ on $X$, that is an image of $p$ under projection on $X$. Consider two ...
SBF's user avatar
  • 1,655
5 votes
1 answer
469 views

Universally measurable map coincides a.e. with a Borel map

Let $X$ be a standard Borel space: that is, a topological space equivalent to a Borel subset of $\Bbb R$. It is known that for any probability measure $p$ on $X$ and any universally measurable set $A\...
SBF's user avatar
  • 1,655
6 votes
2 answers
793 views

Obtaining conditional probabilities as pushforwards of [0,1]

It is standard that every Borel probability measure on a polish space $X$ can be obtained as pushforward of the uniform measure $\lambda$ on $[0,1]$ along an almost-everywhere-defined Borel-measurable ...
Alex Simpson's user avatar