All Questions
4 questions
35
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Is it consistent with ZF that $V \to V^{\ast \ast}$ is always an isomorphism?
Let $k$ be a field and $V$ a $k$-vector space. Then there is a map $V \to V^{\ast \ast}$, where $V^{\ast}$ is the dual vector space. If we are in ZFC and $\dim V$ is infinite, then this map is not ...
21
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Closed subspaces of Banach spaces
Is it true that, assuming the Axiom of Choice, every infinite-dimensional Banach space has an infinite-dimensional closed subspace with infinite codimension? Note that this is different from the ...
6
votes
1
answer
299
views
Infinite-dimensional projections of linearly independent sets
A subset of a linear space $X$ is called infinite-dimensional if it is not contained in a finite-dimensional linear subspace of $X$.
Problem. Let $L$ be an infinite-dimensional subset of the linear ...
2
votes
0
answers
258
views
Orthogonal complement of arbitrary intersection of Hilbert subspaces
Let $H$ a Hilbert space, and $\mathcal C$ an arbitrary set of closed subspaces of $H$. Is it true that
$$\left( \bigcap_{Z\in \mathcal C}Z\right)^\perp = \overline{\sum_{Z\in \mathcal C} Z^\perp}$$
...