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1 vote
1 answer
159 views

Acyclic partition of edges in tournaments

The following question is related to a research problem I am working on. I am curious if anyone is aware of a solution, if there are similar problems which may aid me in finding a solution, or if the ...
4 votes
0 answers
113 views

What properties do graphs avoiding large regular subgraphs have?

Fix a positive integer $r$ and real $\delta \in (0,1)$. Let $G$ be an undirected graph on $n$ vertices. Suppose that $G$ does not contain an $r$-regular subgraph on at least $\delta n$ vertices (i.e., ...
6 votes
2 answers
317 views

Is there a graph that is Ramsey for $P_{2n}$ but is $C_{2n+1}-$free

Write $F\to G$ to mean that for every two coloring of the edges of $F$, there exists a monochromatic copy of $G$. Nešetřil and Rödl proved that for every graph $G$, there exists a graph $F$ such that ...
15 votes
4 answers
639 views

Sets of points containing permutations - a Ramsey-type question

The following question arised as a side-question in a geometric problem. It has a "feel" similar to problems in Ramsey-theory, but I have not found any mention of it (also I'm not very familiar with ...
7 votes
2 answers
362 views

Reference request: monochromatic paths in edge-colored complete graphs

Given $k,c \in \mathbb{N}$, let $P(k,c)$ be the minimum $n$ such that no matter how we color the edges of the complete graph $K_n$ with $c$ colors, there is always a monochromatic path of length $k$. ...
11 votes
1 answer
396 views

Dense triangle-free graphs and their independent sets

Recall that a graph is triangle-free if it does not contain a copy of $K_3$. Also, for a graph $G$, $\alpha(G)$ shall denote its independence number. Lastly, we will write $o(1)$ to denote quantities ...
3 votes
2 answers
276 views

Ramsey-Turán density function is well defined

Define $$RT(n,K_l,f(n))=ex_l(n,f(n))=\max_G\{e(G): K_l \not\subset G, v(G)=n, \alpha(G)\leq f(n)\}$$ and the Ramsey-Turán density function $f_l:(0,1] \to \mathbb{R}$ as $$f_l(\alpha)=\lim_{n\to \infty}...
4 votes
2 answers
2k views

The number of monochromatic triangles

It is well known that the minimum number of monochromatic triangles in a red/blue coloring of the edges of the complete graph $K_n$ is given by Goodman's formula $$M(n)=\binom n3-\left\lfloor\frac n2\...
4 votes
1 answer
230 views

Independence number of $C_4$-free graphs

It's well known that a $C_4$-free graph of order $n$ has average degree $O(\sqrt{n})$, and it follows that the independence number is $\Omega(\sqrt{n})$. This bound cannot be improved over $\Theta(n^{\...
6 votes
0 answers
108 views

What is the smallest number of vertices in a graph whose every orientation contains a directed straight path of length 3

For a graph $\Gamma$ and a digraph $\vec H$ we write $\Gamma\Rightarrow \vec H$ if any orientation of $\Gamma$ contains an isometric and isomorphic copy of the digraph $\vec H$. Since each graph ...
0 votes
0 answers
153 views

A Non-trivial intersecting set system problem

Liven large enough $k\in\Bbb N$ fix $m\in\{2,3,\dots,k\}$ and fix $4k$ cardinality set $K_{4k}$. What is the maximum $n\in\Bbb N$ such that at some $t\geq2n-1$ there are $$\mbox{ subsets }L_1,L_2,\...
2 votes
0 answers
134 views

Even cycle constrained edge coloring

Is minimum colors needed to assign colors to edges of complete graph $K_n$ so that every $2t$ simple cycle where $t\in\Big\{1,\dots,2\Big\lfloor\frac{n}2\Big\rfloor\Big\}$ contains atleast $t+1$ ...
1 vote
1 answer
175 views

Distribution of Induced Subgraphs of Extremal Ramsey Graphs

Choose $k$. Let $G = (V,E)$ be a graph on $n = R(k,k)-1$ vertices (that is, $G$ is an extremal example for $R(k,k)$, and $g : E \to \{r, b\}$ be an edge 2-coloring such that there is no monochromatic $...
2 votes
1 answer
482 views

Suppose the independent number of a graph is bounded. How small the clique number can be?

Suppose the independent number of a graph is bounded. How small the clique number can be? linear? It seems to be a natural problem to ask. but I could not find any reference. Thanks.