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Let $H, K$ be simple, undirected graphs, and let $\text{Hom}(H,K)$ the collection of graph homomorphisms $f: H\to K$. (Note that $\text{Hom}(H,K)$ might be empty.) For $f,g\in \text{Hom}(H,K)$ we say that they form an edge if $\{f(v),g(v)\}\in E(K)$ for all $v\in V(H)$ (which implies $f\neq g$ if $V(H) \neq \emptyset$). With this construction, we make $\text{Hom}(H,K)$ into a simple, undirected graph.

Given any simple, undirected graph $G$, are there simple, undirected graphs $H, K$ such that $|V(H)|>1$ and $G$ is isomorphic to an induced subgraph of $\text{Hom}(H,K)$?

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  • $\begingroup$ Let H be a Cartesian product of G and K. I would think G would be a subgraph of the homomorphism graph. Gerhard "Turn Each Map Into Vertex" Paseman, 2019.12.09. $\endgroup$ Commented Dec 9, 2019 at 15:57
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    $\begingroup$ I assume the requirement $|V(H)|>1$ is to rule out choosing $H=K_1$ and $K=G$. But instead one could let $H=K_2$ and $K$ be the join $G+G$ of two disjoint copies of $G$. $\endgroup$ Commented Dec 9, 2019 at 17:20
  • $\begingroup$ Thanks for your comments! If one of you can post their comment as an answer, we can close this thread $\endgroup$ Commented Dec 10, 2019 at 4:05

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