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For questions that explicitly reference the binomial coefficients, Pascal's Triangle, and Binomial identities.

21 votes
1 answer
871 views

A combinatorial identity involving generalized harmonic numbers

The $n$-th harmonic number is defined as $$ H_n=\sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{1}{k}, $$ and the generalized harmonic numbers are defined by $$ H_{n}^{(r)}=\sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{1}{k^r}. $$ Recently, I have found …
Chitsai Liu's user avatar
  • 2,183
47 votes
1 answer
4k views

How to prove this polynomial always has integer values at all integers?

Let $m$ be any positive integer. $$ P_m(x)=\sum_{i=0}^{m}\sum_{j=0}^{m}{x+j\choose j}{x-1\choose j}{j\choose i}{m\choose i}{i\choose m-j}\frac{3}{(2i-1)(2j+1)(2m-2i-1)}. $$ Question: $P_m(x)$ always h …
Chitsai Liu's user avatar
  • 2,183
20 votes
1 answer
2k views

How to prove that the following double sum is always an integer?

I have verified the following double sum is always an integer for $s$ up to $1000$ via Maple. But I can not prove it. Proofs, hints, or references are all welcome. Thanks! $$\sum_{m=s}^{2s}\sum_{k=0}^{ …
Chitsai Liu's user avatar
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