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A topological group is a group $G$ together with a topology on the elements of $G$ such that the group operation and group inverse function are both continuous (with respect to the topology).
1
vote
Infimum of two group topologies
Start with $\tau_0 = \mathcal{T} \cap \mathcal{S}$. For each successor ordinal $\alpha+1$, let $\tau_{\alpha+1}$ be the set of elements in $\tau_\alpha$ whose preimage under multiplication is in $(\t …
7
votes
Locally compact vs. compactly generated in group theory
Edit: $(\mathbb{Q},+)$ with the order topology is compactly generated (by the set $\{1/n \mid n \in \mathbb{N}\} \cup \{0\}$) but not locally compact. I would say this is the 'easiest' example that a …
1
vote
2
answers
207
views
Powers in compact coset spaces
Let $G$ be a topological group, let $K$ be a closed cocompact subgroup (i.e. the coset space $G/K$ is compact in the quotient topology) and let $g \in G$. Is there a sequence (edit: or net) of positi …
2
votes
1
answer
95
views
Commutators in an unrestricted infinite wreath product
Consider an unrestricted wreath product $G = \prod_X A \rtimes B$, where $A$ is a group and $B$ is some subgroup of $\mathrm{Sym}(X)$. I am wondering what the circumstances are under which $\prod_X A …
7
votes
Every group of totally disconnected type is locally profinite?
"Is there an example of a group of td-type which is not locally profinite?"
No. This was proved by D. van Dantzig in the 1930s:
Van Dantzig, D.: Zur topologischen Algebra. III. Brouwersche und Cant …
6
votes
0
answers
289
views
Examples of a non-Hopfian phenomenon in group theory
I am interested in examples of the following property, where $G$ is a non-discrete locally compact topological group:
(*) The open normal subgroups of $G$ have trivial intersection, but $G$ has an op …
2
votes
Willis theory for discrete groups?
One situation where you can apply tdlc group theory in a nontrivial way to discrete groups is if the group $G$ that you are interested in has a commensurated subgroup $H$ (meaning, all conjugates of $ …
1
vote
Just-not-nilpotent-by-compact quotient of a locally compact group
Every compactly generated locally compact group is either of polynomial growth, or it has a quotient that is just non-(polynomial growth). The same also works for a number of similar properties in pl …
2
votes
0
answers
103
views
Distal actions on coset spaces
Let $H$ be a group acting by homeomorphisms on a Hausdorff space $X$. Say the action is distal if for all $(x,y) \in X \times X$, if the set $\{(hx,hy) \mid h \in H\}$ accumulates at a diagonal point …
4
votes
0
answers
90
views
Topological systems of imprimitivity
Let $G$ be a group acting by homeomorphisms on a topological space $X$. $G$ is topologically transitive if every open $G$-invariant subset of $X$ is empty or dense.
Here is an attempt to define topo …
1
vote
Continuity of conjugation actions of Polish groups
OK, here is an attempted answer under the assumption that $G$ is locally compact, which can perhaps be refined to give a general answer for Polish groups. A good reference would still be appreciated …
5
votes
1
answer
166
views
Furstenberg decomposition for non-compact spaces
Given a topological group $G$, a $G$-space is a topological space $X$ equipped with an action of $G$, such that the map $(g,x) \mapsto g.x$ is continuous. The action is distal if no non-diagonal orbi …
1
vote
Accepted
Equicontinuity and orbits of compact open sets
I couldn't quite answer the question as posed, but thanks to John Griesmer's hint I managed to get a positive answer with slightly different (and perhaps more 'natural') hypotheses, so I will put some …
7
votes
0
answers
419
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Strange normal subgroups of profinite groups
I am looking for an example of the following situation:
$G$ is an infinite profinite group, with a dense normal subgroup $N$. However $N$ does not contain any non-trivial closed normal subgroup of $ …
1
vote
Set of topologies on a group making it a compact Hausdorff topological group
As Taras Banakh says, it really depends on the underlying group. Some comments in the direction of having a unique CH group topology (which of course is not the case in general):
Profinite groups ar …