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The symmetric group $S_n$ is the group of permutations of the set of integers $\{1,\dots,n\}$. This has $n!$ elements and is generated by the $n-1$ involutions exchanging consecutive integers. The symmetric groups form the simplest family of Coxeter groups.

6 votes

How many ways can a given permutation be obtained as a product of k 2-cycles?

For small enough $n$, an efficient way to perform this enumeration is described in the solution to a GAP exercise I posed a few years ago. It basically amounts to setting up a suitable matrix, raising …
Stefan Kohl's user avatar
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9 votes

How do most people write permutations?

The GAP convention is to multiply permutations from the left to the right, i.e. $(1,2) \cdot (1,3) = (1,2,3)$, to write down each cycle with the smallest moved point first and to sort cycles in ascend …
8 votes

Faithful projective representations of symmetric groups

See Schur's original paper Schur, I. (1911), Über die Darstellung der symmetrischen und der alternierenden Gruppe durch gebrochene lineare Substitutionen, Crelle's Journal 139: 155–250. (EuDML)
Stefan Kohl's user avatar
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5 votes

Minimal maximal subgroup of the symmetric group

A table of the largest indices of maximal subgroups of ${\rm S}_d$ for small $d$ can be computed with GAP: d | largest index of a maximal subgroup of S_d ------+--------------------------------- …
Stefan Kohl's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
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Special sets of involutions generating ${\rm S}_n$

For which positive integers $k$ and $r$ are there involutions $g_{n,i} \in {\rm S}_n$ $(n \in \mathbb{N}, \ i = 1, \dots, k)$ such that the following hold?: for any $n$, the $g_{n,i}$ $(i = 1, \dots …
Stefan Kohl's user avatar
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8 votes
Accepted

A question about (unicity of certain cycles in a Cayley graph of a) symmetric group

The smallest $n$ for which there exist sequences as asked for is $n = 7$: $(1,2,3,4,5,6,7) \cdot (1,2) \cdot (1,7,6,5,4,3,2) \cdot (1,2) \cdot (1,2,3,4,5,6,7) \cdot (1,2) \cdot$ $(1,7,6,5,4,3, …
Stefan Kohl's user avatar
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