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2
votes
Direct limit closure of Serre subcategories
Not necessarily.
For example, let $k$ be a field, and $R$ the $k$-algebra $k\oplus V$, where $V$ is an infinite dimensional square-zero ideal. Let $C$ be the category of $R$-modules and $T$ the Serre …
12
votes
Accepted
k-linear abelian categories which are not categories of modules
If $A$ is a $k$-algebra, and $M$,$N$ are finite-dimensional $A$-modules, then
$$\operatorname{Ext}^i_A(M,N)\cong\operatorname{Tor}^A_i(M,N^*)^*$$
(where $*$ denotes $k$-dual).
So $\operatorname{Ext}^ …
2
votes
Example of a Grothendieck category which is not Gabriel?
I posted the following example of a Grothendieck category with no simple objects in answer to a question on math.stackexchange about seven and a half years ago. I seem to have said at the time that it …
28
votes
Accepted
Cocomplete but not complete abelian category
I think I have an example.
Fix a chain of fields $k_\alpha$ indexed by ordinals $\alpha$, where $k_\alpha\subset k_\beta$ is an infinite field extension for all pairs $\alpha<\beta$ of ordinals.
Fir …
8
votes
How exotic can an infinite biproduct in an additive category be?
Here's another example for Question 2 that I encountered in nature.
In the derived category of modules for a ring, pick one module $M_i$ for each $i\in\mathbb{Z}$, and let $A_i=M_i[i]$. Then the natur …
3
votes
Properties of quotient categories.
Here's a simple counterexample for (2).
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be the category of sequences of linear maps $U\stackrel{\alpha}{\to}V\stackrel{\beta}{\to}W$ between vector spaces over a field $k$ such that …
8
votes
Abelian category which is not well-powered
Here's a simpler, but less consequential, example.
Take the category of "eventually constant" functors from ordinals (considered as a category with a single morphism $\alpha\to\beta$ when $\alpha\leq …
16
votes
Accepted
In an abelian category with no nontrivial Serre subcategories, does every short exact sequen...
The category of finite abelian $p$-groups (where $p$ is your favourite prime) is an abelian category with no proper nonzero Serre subcategories, but not every short exact sequence splits.
19
votes
1
answer
469
views
Vopěnka's principle and contravariant full embeddings between module categories
I was recently reminded about this old question on math.stackexchange.
Let $\operatorname{Mod}R$ be the category of (right) modules for a ring $R$. The questioner mistakenly thought that the Freyd-Mit …
3
votes
Accepted
Exactness of $j_!$ in abelian category recollement
The answer to Question 1 is "yes".
I'll identify $\mathsf{A}'$ with a Serre subcategory of $\mathsf{A}$ via $i_*$, and the quotient $\mathsf{A}/\mathsf{A}'$ with $\mathsf{A}''$ via $j^*$.
Then for a …
6
votes
Accepted
A simple colimit in the derived category?
No, not in general.
For example, let $R=k[x]/(x^2)$ for a field $k$ and let $X$ be the object
$$\dots\stackrel{x}{\to}R\stackrel{x}{\to}R\stackrel{x}{\to}R\to0\to0\to\dots$$
of the derived category o …
22
votes
Accepted
Example of an abelian category with enough projectives and injectives which are not dual
The category of countable abelian groups is an essentially small abelian category, and has enough projectives and injectives (the countable free abelian groups and the countable divisible groups respe …
2
votes
Accepted
Is uniform dimension monotonic in quotients when there is a unique indecomposable injective?
Let $k$ be a field, and let $A$ be the $3$-dimensional commutative $k$-algebra $k[x,y]/(x^2,xy,y^2)$. Then in the category of $A$-modules there is a unique indecomposable injective, namely the dual $D …
8
votes
Accepted
Left exact functor $F$ preserves quasi-isomorphism between $F$-acyclics
It's not true, without boundedness conditions, that a left exact functor always preserves quasi-isomorphisms between complexes of $F$-acyclic objects.
As alluded to in the question, a chain map is a q …
5
votes
Accepted
On various relations between "additional axioms" for AB4 and Grothendieck abelian categories
I don't think (3) implies (1).
For example, the opposite category of the category of abelian groups satisfies (3), but is not AB5.