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Homotopy theory is an important sub-field of algebraic topology. It is mainly concerned with the properties and structures of spaces which are invariant under homotopy. Chief among these are the homotopy groups of spaces, specifically those of spheres. Homotopy theory includes a broad set of ideas and techniques, such as cohomology theories, spectra and stable homotopy theory, model categories, spectral sequences, and classifying spaces.

2 votes
1 answer
316 views

Is it true, the space of embeddings segments is homotopy equivalent to the subspace of all l...

Consider the space of smooth embeddings of the segment in the plane with the compact-open topology. Denote by X the quotient space obtained from the equivalence relation $a \sim b$ if and only if $\ma …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
305 views

Can every finitely presented group be realized as a fundamental group of a compact four-dime...

Every finitely presented group is realized as a fundamental group of a two-dimensional complex (a simple exercise on Van Kampen's theorem). I was told that a two-dimensional complex can be well embedd …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
203 views

Is the decomposition of the homotopy type of a complex into a product and into a smash produ...

Is it true that if $A_1\times A_2\times ... \times A_n = B_1\times B_2\times .. \times B_m$, where $A_i, B_j$ are homotopy types of connected complexes not decomposable into a product, then the multi …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
16 votes
2 answers
698 views

Is the decomposition of the homotopy type of a complex into a bouquet unique?

Is it true that if $A_1 ​​\vee A_2 \vee .. \vee A_n = B_1 \vee B_2 \vee .. \vee B_m$, where $A_i, B_j$ are homotopy types of complexes not decomposable into a bouquet, then the multisets $A_i$ and $B …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
446 views

Can we prove that any number of algebraic data cannot be a complete invariant of a homotopy ...

The statement in the title seems to be generally accepted as true, but I have not seen proof. They are? The strict formulation I have in mind is the following. By an algebraic category we mean the cat …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

Does the isomorphic of the fundamental groups imply the existence of a mapping inducing an i...

A pair of continuous mappings $f \colon X \to Y$ and $g \colon Y \to X$ is called $\pi_1$-equivalence if they induce mutually inverse isomorphisms of fundamental groups. Spaces are called $\pi_1$-equi …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
103 views

Dugger's theorem for enriched model categories

We know that a combinatorial model category has a small presentation. Is an enriched version of this theorem known? The closest I could find is: Guillou, May - Enriched model categories and presheaf c …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
663 views

Do elements of every order occur in homotopy groups of spheres?

It is known from Serre's classical result that every p-torsion occurs in the homotopy groups of every sphere. Is it known: do elements of every order occur in homotopy groups of spheres?
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
26 votes
1 answer
1k views

Spheres with the same homotopy groups

What is known about the existence of other pairs of spheres (such as $S^2$ and $S^3$) whose homotopy groups coincide starting from some index. A sufficient condition for this is the existence of a fib …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
421 views

How to get by with only functorial cylindrical objects?

In the excellent "A Handbook of Model Categories" (2021), cofibrant and fibrant homotopies are defined exactly as it seemed natural to me: immediately through functorial cylindrical objects / path spa …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
786 views

If homotopy groups of spaces are identical, then stable ones are also identical?

Is it true that if pointed spaces $X, Y$ have the same homotopy groups $\pi_n(X) \cong \pi_n(Y)$, then they have the same stable homotopy groups $\pi^S_n(X) \cong \pi ^S_n(Y)$? In particular, is this …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
230 views

"Whenever we have some interesting invariant of spaces, we try to cook up a space that repre...

In his essay Classifying Spaces Made Easy Baez writes: We've seen this trick a couple of times lately, and it's actually a big theme in homotopy theory: whenever we have some interesting invariant of …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
496 views

Can the loops in the definition of the fundamental group be considered injective?

Let $\mathrm{С}$ be some class of topological spaces that includes at least all subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^n $. Further we are in the category $\mathrm{С}_{*}$ (the category of point spaces; all continu …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
212 views

CW-complexes that cannot be homotopically compressed

Definition. A CW-complex $A$ can be elementary compressed to a CW-complex $B$ if there is a deformation retraction $A \to B$ or a quotient map by a contractible subcopmlex $A \to B$ (meaning according …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
132 views

What are the obstacles for a complex to be a space of loops?

It is known that any space of loops is an H-space. So my question has two parts: What are the obstacles for a complex to be an H-space? Is there any hope to somehow reasonably classify/characterize a …
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar

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