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Joseph O'Rourke
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Gaussian prime spirals

Imagine a particle in the complex plane, starting at $c_0$, a Guassian integer, moving initially $\pm$ in the horizontal or vertical directions. When it hits a Gaussian prime, it turns left $90^\circ$. For example, starting at $12 - 7 i$, moving initially $+x$, this closed circuit results:
     12 - 7i http://cs.smith.edu/%7Eorourke/MathOverflow/12_-7i.jpg
Instead, starting at $3+5 i$, again $+x$, this (pleasingly symmetric!) closed cycle results:
     3 + 5i http://cs.smith.edu/%7Eorourke/MathOverflow/3_5i.jpg
My question is

Q0.What's going on?

More specifically,

Q1. Does the spiral always form a cycle?

Q2. Have these spirals been investigated previously?

(I am about to step on a plane; apologies for not acknowledging responses!)

Joseph O'Rourke
  • 150.9k
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  • 358
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