I know this forum is for professional Mathematicians. I didn't know if the following question is fit or not fit for the site. If not, feel free to delete it.
Consider the modified Euler product as follows:
$$F(s) = \prod_{p} \left( 1 - \frac{c}{p^s} \right)^{-\ln(p)}$$
Here $c$ is a constant
My questions are
Is there a compact representation for this product?
What are some non-trivial properties of this product?
Value of the regularized sum:
$$-\sum_{p}\ln\left( 1 - \frac{1}{(ep)^{1/2}} \right){\ln(p)}$$
Help me understand the analytic continuation of this function.
Or consider
$$f(s) = \sum_{p}\left( 1 - \frac{1}{(ep)^{1/2}} \right)^{s\ln(p)}$$
$p$ belongs to set of primes
We can find f'(x)'s analytic continuation for some region containing s=0.
(This is the main motivation behind the question)
Edit: Now by using the answer by R.Furman how can we calculate the product's value 'uniquely' at 1/2?
This is how I tried:
As we can see:
$$F(s)= \sum_m \mu(m) \sum_n \frac{e^{-n/2}\zeta^\prime (mns)}{n \zeta(mns)}$$
So we can see
$$F(1/2)=Res_{s=\frac{1}{2}} \frac{\int F(s)ds+(\frac{1}{4e}-\frac{1}{2√e})\ln(s-\frac{1}{2})}{(s-\frac{1}{2})²}$$
I think this is equal to zero under Riemann hypothesis. I need more insight into this. Any comments regarding this are welcome.
As we can see $\int F(s)ds$ has logarithmic singularity at s=1/2 so, the log term in the numerator is to cancel that singularity.
References:
[1] Germund Dahlquist ; "On the analytic continuation of Eulerian products"
[2] https://mathworld.wolfram.com/PrimeProducts.html ( and all the references therein)
[3] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler_product
[4] Kimoto , Wakayama "Remarks on Zeta Regularized Products"
Progress post:
On infinite sum containing logarithmic derivative of Zeta function and Möbius function: