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Given a smooth projective geometrically connected curve $C$, a symmetric product of $C$ has the structure of a projective bundle over the Jacobian of $C$ (e.g. see Symmetric powers of a curve = projective bundle over Jacobian, and the relative version thereof).

Special cases:

Suppose that $C$ is a hyperelliptic curve defined by $y^2 = f(x)$ for some squarefree polynomial $f$.

  1. Is there a simpler method of turning a symmetric power $C^{(n)}$ into a projective bundle (or some other kind of fiber bundle in the Zariski topology) in this case?

  2. Are there any other "natural" varieties we can construct using $C$ which have the structure of a projective bundle (or some other kind of fiber bundle in the Zariski topology) for this special case? Do they carry over to curves of the form $y^d = f(x)$ ($f$ not a $d^{\text{th}}$ power)?

A nonexample: Consider the map map $C \longrightarrow \mathbb{P}^1$ defined by $(x, y) \mapsto x$. Even the map induced on the spaces remaining after removing branch points and their preimages can't be a fiber bundle in the Zariski topology since a "section" would give a map which is not a morphism as it involves $\sqrt{f(x)}$.

Possible generalizations:

  1. Are there any interesting examples where a symmetric product of a higher dimensional variety has the structure of a projective bundle in the Zariski topology?
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  • $\begingroup$ As for 1: I don't know what you mean by "simpler", but the projective bundle structure on $C^{(n)}$ is unique — it is given by the Albanese map. $\endgroup$
    – abx
    Commented Sep 29, 2019 at 13:03
  • $\begingroup$ Thank you! Does your comment assume the base is the Jacobian of C? I can see what you mean if you assume this, but I'm not sure how this would apply with a different base. The term "simpler" meant possibly something more explicit involving the equation defining the curve than the case of an "arbitrary" curve if possible. $\endgroup$
    – modnar
    Commented Sep 29, 2019 at 14:00

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