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Consider a Boolean set algebra on a set $\Omega$. Let $\sigma$ be a set function on $\Omega$ such that for all $m\in \Omega$ $\sigma(m)\subset \Omega$. The operator $\square_\sigma$ is defined by $\square_\sigma P=\{m:\sigma(m)\subset P\}$ for all $P\subset \Omega$. It has the following properties:

  1. $\square_\sigma \Omega= \Omega$
  2. $\square_\sigma(P\cap Q)=\square_\sigma P \cap \square_\sigma Q$
  3. $\square_\sigma(P\to Q)\to (\square_\sigma P\to \square_\sigma Q)=\Omega$

If for all $m\in \Omega$ $m\in \sigma(m)$, then

  1. $\square_\sigma \emptyset = \emptyset$
  2. $\square_\sigma P \to P= \Omega$ $\quad (\square_\sigma P\subset P)$
  3. if $\square_\sigma P=\Omega$, then $P=\Omega$

and if for all $m\in \Omega$ and for all $k \in \sigma(m)$ $\sigma(k)\subset \sigma(m)$, then

  1. $\square_\sigma \square_\sigma P= \square_\sigma P$.

Is this definition of the modal operator $\square_\sigma$ general?

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    $\begingroup$ Google Jónsson–Tarski duality $\endgroup$ Commented Sep 15, 2017 at 15:18
  • $\begingroup$ @მამუკაჯიბლაძე Very nice! Thank you very much! $\endgroup$
    – efferrari
    Commented Sep 15, 2017 at 16:53

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