Given the nonlinear PDE $$ \partial^2\phi+\phi^3=0 $$ I consider the characteristics $\xi=\kappa\cdot x$. Then I look for a solution in the form $$ \phi(x)=a\cdot\chi(\xi). $$ Then, provided $\kappa^2=\frac{a}{2}$, I get the ODE defining of the Jacobi ${\rm sn}$ function and the final solution takes the form $$ \phi(x)=a\cdot{\rm sn}(\xi+b,-1). $$ This solution has two arbitrary integration constants $a$ and $b$ that yield a family of solutions of the PDE we started from.
My question is this: Could I claim this set of solutions to be unique in some sense? Otherwise, under what conditions this claim could be supported? It is generally known that such a nonlinear equation could provide rich families of solutions so, this question appears to me not that easy to address.