The discrete $J$ method is, given Banach spaces $A_0$ and $A_1$:
The interpolationn space $[A_0, A_1]_\theta$ is defined by: $a \in [A_0, A_1]_\theta$ if and only if $a$ can be written as $a=\sum_{k \geq 1}a_k$ where the series converges in $A_0 + A_1$, where each $a_k$ belongs to $A_0 \cap A_1$ and where $(2^{-j\theta} J(2^j, a_j)) \in \ell^2$.
Here $J(t,\cdot)$ is a norm and irrelevant to my question. (Eg. see page 16 of this)
Suppose I have an element $u \in [A_0, A_1]_\theta$ and I know that it can be written as $$u=\sum_j {u_j},$$ where $u_j$ is known.
I want to apply the theorem. Since $u \in [A_0, A_1]_\theta$, the theorem states it can be written as $u=\sum_{k \geq 1}a_k$ for some $a_k$. Can I pick $a_k = u_k$? I want to do this so that if so, I know the sequence $(2^{-j\theta} J(2^j, u_j))$ is in $\ell^2,$ which is the result that I want.
Or is this $a_k$ sequence not known?
Originally posted https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/1109371/discrete-j-method-of-interpolation-about-understanding-theorem-statement.