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Is it true that any totally geodesic hypersurface in a nonpositively curved manifold has a tubular neighborhood such that the metric on the neighborhood is a warped product? At least, if the manifold is simply connected?

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    $\begingroup$ I don't think so -- you need some additional hypothesis on the manifold, for instance constant curvature? Or low dimension? $\endgroup$ Aug 17, 2011 at 14:40
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    $\begingroup$ If you google "warped product", you can find a nice set of notes by Peter Petersen of UCLA. I agree with Jean-Marc that it seems unlikely to be true. Why do you think it might be? $\endgroup$
    – Deane Yang
    Aug 17, 2011 at 15:59
  • $\begingroup$ Assume "yes" for a hypesurface $\Sigma$. Then you have to have warped product of $\Sigma$ with an interval. The horizontal lines have to be geodesics perpendicular to $\Sigma$. Then easy calculations show that all principle curvatures of $\Sigma$ have to be the same. So $\Sigma$ is (a domain in) a hyperplane or round sphere. $\endgroup$ Aug 19, 2011 at 10:30

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The paper "Lower bounds on Ricci curvature and almost rigidity of warped products" by Cheeger and Colding might be useful to you. In short, they proved that a locally warped product piece of a manifold must satisfy $Hess(F)=kg$ for some functions $F$ and $k$, where $k=F''$. (See page 192. We can also see that $F'$ is the warping function.) And this condition is actually sufficient.

It seems to me that your totally geodesic hypersurface, say $S$, must be a level set of $F$. In this case, we have $Hess(F)=0$ because the second fundamental form of $S$ is $Hess(F)/|\nabla F|$. This implies that $k=0$ (otherwise we have $g=0$, it's impossible.) In this case, you can find that $F$ is a linear function in the radial direction and in fact you get a (non-warped) product manifold. So your hope could be true only if your manifold could be of product type at least. (Then by Anton's comment, it is indeed rigid.)

On the other hand, I don't think the condition "simply-connected" is crucial because you can always assume it by passing to the universal cover.

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