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Post Closed as "Needs more focus" by Alex M., Alexandre Eremenko, Yoav Kallus, Benjamin Steinberg, godelian
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Examples of "irregularities" in mathematics, other than prime numbers

Prime numbers are the prime example (no pun intended) for something that arises apparently without describable patters; we know that infinitely many exist, that gaps between them can be arbitrarily large, but also that no matter how far you go, you will always eventually find small gaps.

What are other examples of objects in mathematics that crop up without any discernible patters, but are totally unconnected to prime numbers?