Skip to main content
Bumped by Community user
Bumped by Community user
edited tags
Link
GH from MO
  • 105.2k
  • 8
  • 292
  • 398
Bumped by Community user
Source Link

correspondence between finite abelian extensions and congruence subgroups

I make self-study in class field theory and I want to prove the following popular fact:

Given a modulus $\mathfrak{m}$ of a number field $K$, the map $L\mapsto ker (\phi_{L/K,\mathfrak{m}}$) is an inclusion-reversing bijection between the set of finite abelian extensions of $K$ that admit $\mathfrak{m}$ and the set of congruence subgroups for $\mathfrak{m}$.

An extension $L/K$ admits $\mathfrak{m}$ iff $\mathfrak{m}$ is divisible by all primes that ramify in $L$ and $ker(\phi_{L/K,\mathfrak{m}})$ is congruence subgroup where $\phi_{L/K,\mathfrak{m}}$ is the Artin map.

As a result of Takagi existence theorem, the map is surjective. But I have problem about injectivity and inclusion-reserving.