Let $G$ be a finite group and $\chi$ be an irreducible character of $G$ (characteristic zero algebraically closed base field). I fIf $H$ is the kernel of $\chi$ then the irreducible representations of $G/H$ are exactly all the irreducible constituents of all tensor powers $\chi^n$.
Do you know any reference for this theorem?
Is it also working in positive characteristic?
Is it also working for some infinite groups? (maybe some special classes: reductive, Lie type, etc)
Thank you very much!