11
votes
Why hasn't mereology succeeded as an alternative to set theory?
I think one could argue that just as there are categorical versions of set theory, for example Lawvere's Elementary Theory of the Category of Sets, there are analogous categorical versions of ...
10
votes
Accepted
Can rules of set theory be founded by paralleling parts of atomic Mereology?
Many people find it natural to consider the set-theoretic analogue of mereology to be the inclusion relation $\subseteq$ rather than $\in$, since after all, $\subseteq$ is reflexive and transitive ...
7
votes
Why hasn't mereology succeeded as an alternative to set theory?
Considering the nature of your question, you might be interested in the following paper by Geoffrey Hellman and Stewart Shapiro:
"The Classical Continuum without Points", The Review of ...
6
votes
Can Mereology be bi-interpretable with Set Theory, in absence of the bottom object?
In a set-theoretic context, my view is that the most compelling concept of mereology is simply the $\subseteq$ relation, and so my conception of set-theoretic mereology is simply the theory of the $\...
3
votes
Accepted
Can this kind of Mereology be synonymous with Set Theory?
If, for every atom $a$, $a \subseteq x$ implies $a \subseteq y$, then $x \subseteq y$. Assume $x \nsubseteq y$, then by Supplementation, there is a $z \subseteq x$ such that $\neg z \ O \ y$. By ...
2
votes
Why hasn't mereology succeeded as an alternative to set theory?
The most sophisticated philosophical treatment of the relation between set theory and mereology is David Lewis' book Parts of Classes. For each non-empty set S, Lewis views the singleton set of each ...
1
vote
Why hasn't mereology succeeded as an alternative to set theory?
Although Mereology cannot by itself manage to formalize most of ordinary mathematics, yet still it is not too far from it! An addition of a single primitive with rather trivial axioms about it can ...
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