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A topological group is a group $G$ together with a topology on the elements of $G$ such that the group operation and group inverse function are both continuous (with respect to the topology).

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distance between unitary and anti-unitary matrices

Here is a simple argument showing that with the above notation, we have $d(\cal{U}(n),\tilde{\cal{U}}(n))\ge \sqrt{2}$. Let $U$ be a unitary operator, and $\tilde U$ an antiunitary operator in $\mathb …
jacaboul's user avatar
  • 327
1 vote
1 answer
321 views

distance between unitary and anti-unitary matrices

This question is related to the previous post, "A question about unitary and anti-unitary matrices". Following the suggestion of Lspice, I am posting it as a separate question, as it might be of indep …
jacaboul's user avatar
  • 327
4 votes
2 answers
2k views

A question about unitary and anti-unitary matrices

The question is the following: Let $U:\mathbf{C}^n\to \mathbf{C}^n$ be a unitary operator; let $\tilde{U}:\mathbf{C}^n\to\mathbf{C}^n$ be an antiunitary operator. Can one deform $U$ to $\tilde{U}$ wit …
jacaboul's user avatar
  • 327
3 votes

A question about unitary and anti-unitary matrices

$\newcommand\norm[1]{\lVert#1\rVert}\newcommand\abs[1]{\lvert#1\rvert}$Well, it seems that the claim is false if $n$ is even: In that case both $U$ and $\tilde{U}$ belong to $\operatorname{SO}(2n)$, w …
jacaboul's user avatar
  • 327
1 vote

A question about unitary and anti-unitary matrices

$\newcommand\norm[1]{\lVert#1\rVert}$Here is a simple argument showing that, with the above notations, if $U$ is a unitary operator, and $\tilde{U}$ an antiunitary operator in $\mathbf{C}^n$, one alwa …
jacaboul's user avatar
  • 327