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Questions about abstract measure and Lebesgue integral theory. Also concerns such properties as measurability of maps and sets.
2
votes
Accepted
From point-wise to essential supremum of a set of real-valued measurable functions
Okay. Give $[0,1]$ Lebesgue measure. For each $t \in [0,1]$ let $S_t = \{1_{\{t\}}\} \cup \{a\cdot 1_{[0,1]}: a \geq 1\}$.
Then $\bigcap S_t = \{a\cdot 1_{[0,1]}: a \geq 1\}$ and its inf is the funct …
1
vote
From point-wise to essential supremum of a set of real-valued measurable functions
The question is not clear. Are you asking whether the complete distributive law holds in (probably the unit ball of) $L^\infty(X,\mu)$? The answer is no: complete distributivity is characteristic of a …
3
votes
Accepted
Probabilities Measures
This is false. Here's a counterexample.
For $n \geq 2$, let $\mu_n$ be the probability measure $\mu_n = (1/n)\delta_0 + (1/2 - 1/n)\delta_1 + (1/2)\delta_n$. The convex hull of $\{\mu_n: n \geq 2\}$ …
4
votes
Accepted
Atoms of a sequence of Sigma-algebras
Counterexample. First, let ${\cal B}$ be the Borel $\sigma$-algebra on ${\bf R}$ and let ${\cal B}'$ be the $\sigma$-algebra generated by ${\cal B}$ together with one non-Borel set $E$. Note that $E$ …
1
vote
Relationship of Baire sets and Baire functions
I gave a simple counterexample in the comments yesterday but I guess it got buried. Let $X$ be the disjoint union of two copies of the long line. The characteristic function of either of them is conti …
8
votes
Measure Theories with a different convention to $\infty\cdot 0 =0$
It's not a convention, it's a theorem. Let's say I have a measure space $X$ and a function $f: X \to \overline{\mathbb{R}}$ which is identically zero off of a null set $N$, and constantly $+\infty$ on …
3
votes
Accepted
Extend product sigma-algebra to cross-constant sets
Consider the case $\Omega_1 = \Omega_2 = [0,1]$, equipping both factors with Lebesgue measure. Let $S$ be any subset of $[0,1]$. Then the set $$(S \times [0,1/2]) \cup (S^c \times (1/2,1])$$ is "cross …
2
votes
Accepted
Semifinite measure and spectral theorem
The answer is yes. Let me explain why.
Let $v \in E$ be any nonzero vector. Then define $E_0$ to be the closure of the set of vectors of the form $p(A_1,A_1^*, A_2, A_2^*)v$ where $p$ is a complex po …
1
vote
Operator power of another operator
If $\mu$ and $\nu$ are, respectively, projection valued measures on $X$ and $Y$, taking values in $B(H)$, then $\mu \otimes \nu$ can be defined to be a projection valued measure on $X\times Y$ taking …
17
votes
Existence of a strange measure
My comment seems to be buried so I'd like to repeat it here. There is a simple C*-algebra construction that answers the question. The quotient space $l^\infty/c_0$ is a unital commutative C*-algebra, …
5
votes
Accepted
Convergence in $L^\infty([0,T];L^2(\Omega))$
It sounds like you are new to this subject, so there are some basic things for you to know. The first is that by night all Hilbert spaces are the same, so your $L^2(\Omega)$ can just be a generic $H$. …
14
votes
Acting with all rational rotations on a subset of the circle having positive measure do you ...
An easy way to see this is by using the Lebesgue density theorem. Any set of positive measure has a density point $t$ (indeed, almost every element of the set is a density point). This means that for …
9
votes
Accepted
Explicit example of a certain weak-* limit
(reading "sequence" as "net", as suggested in the comments)
Well, $C_b(\mathbb{R}^+) \cong C(\beta\mathbb{R}^+)$, so any such $L$ will arise from a probability measure on the Stone-Cech remainder $\be …
3
votes
Accepted
Does $\mathbb R^n$ equipped with a sum of Dirac delta measures admit nowhere locally constan...
Partition $(a_n)$ into two subsequences $(a_n')$ and $(a_n'')$ with $\sum a_n' < \infty$, and partition $(d_i)$ into two subsequences $(d_i')$ and $(d_i'')$ such that $d_i'' \to \infty$. Pair the $a_i …
8
votes
Accepted
Does the space of Lipschitz functions have the Radon-Nikodym property?
Let $X$ be a metric space consisting of a countable set of points, the distance between any two of which is $2$, together with one additional point $e$ whose distance to any of the other points is $1$ …