Does Hodge index theorem generalizes in any way to non compact manifolds ? In particular, I am interested in the case of a smooth vector field on a cylinder $\mathbb{T}_1\times\mathbb{R}$? If so, are there some additional assumption that one has to impose on a vector field considered (maybe it should vanish outside some compact set or decay very fast "at infinity"?). Sorry if the question is silly - I know the Hodge index theorem only from very elementary sources (Arnold's book on ODEs and Wikipedia).
Motivation (physical digression): A friend of mine tries to model action of a cardiac tissue in a heart and its soundings. One of his aims is to understand phenomena called "spiral waves" (they are believed to be partially responsible for hearth attacks). I don't know the details but those "spiral waves" can be described by some ODE defined on a domain which is closely related to the real geometry of considered tissue. From the information about indexes of singular points of a corresponding vector field it is possible to deduce some qualitative information about occurrence of this phenomenon.