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Mikhail Katz
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The Fubini-Study 2-form $\alpha$ on complex projective space is a calibrating form in the sense that it evaluates to 1 on every complex direction, and is less than 1 on all other real 2-dimensional directions. Therefore integration of $\alpha$ over any complex curve will give precisely the area of the curve, whereas for any embedded Riemann surface, the integral will provide a lower bound for the area. This technique is applied very often in Riemannian geometry, following Marcel Berger and Mikhael Gromov after him.

Mikhail Katz
  • 16.6k
  • 2
  • 54
  • 127