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M. Winter
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Transitive embedding of the projective space $P\Bbb R^2$ into the $4$-sphere

Is there an embedding (i.e. injective continuous map)

$$\phi:P\Bbb R^2\hookrightarrow S^4\subseteq\Bbb R^5$$

of the 2-dimensional projective space $P\Bbb R^2$ into the $4$-sphere, that is transitive, i.e. for any two $x,y\in P\Bbb R^2$ there is an orthogonal transformation $T\in\mathrm{O}(\Bbb R^5)$ that fixed the image $\mathrm{im}(\phi)$ set-wise, and has $Tx=y$?

Is $\Bbb R^5$ the lowest dimensional space in which such an embedding is possible, or do we need even more dimensions?

I may ask the same question for $P\Bbb R^n$: what is the lowest dimensional Euclidean space needed for such an embedding.

M. Winter
  • 13.6k
  • 3
  • 29
  • 70