So the essential question is:

How should we think about, or if possible compute, the semisimple support of a cuspidal character sheaf?

For example, let $G=SL_2$. We have the cuspidal character sheaf $IC(\mathcal{O},\mathcal{F})[1]$ where $\mathcal{O}$ is the regular unipotent orbit and $\mathcal{F}$ is the non-trivial $G$-equivariant local system on it. It has semisimple support $\left(\begin{matrix}1&0\\0&-1\end{matrix}\right)\in G^{\vee}=PGL_2$. In other words $IC(\mathcal{O},\mathcal{F})[1]\in\hat{G}_{\mathcal{L}}$ where $\mathcal{L}$ is the unique order 2 local system on the maximal torus of $G$. Do we have any method/algorithm to compute this semisimple support in general without a case-by-case study?

The most elementary way to realize the $SL_2$ case is probably that the Deligne-Lusztig induction from $\mathcal{L}$ (any $w$ will do) contains two irreducible representations, and $IC(\mathcal{O},\mathcal{F})[1]$ appears via function-sheaf correspondence in the difference of their characters. But this seems ad hoc as it relies implicitly on $\pi_0(Z(G))$ being non-trivial?

My apology for my ignorance if the answer is somewhere in the obvious literatures (e.g. [L1]-[L5]) that I fail to fully read. And thanks a lot for any answer and comment.