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GA316
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positive matrices diagonalised by orthogonals which are also involutions

Let $A$ be a positive definite matrix. Then $A$ is diagonalized by an orthogonal matrix $P$.

I want to know, when this matrix is also an involution. ie. $P^2 = I$.

If there is any characterization of such $A$ kindly share.

Thank you.

GA316
  • 1.3k
  • 11
  • 24