I suppose a conjecture implies this so there might be an unconditional proof.
Let $F(x,y)=0$ be a curve with infinitely many integral points $(u^m,v^n)$ where $\gcd(u,v)=1,m \ge 3,n \ge 2$. Such curves are easy to construct by starting with a parametrization for example.
For a bivariate polynomial $F$ define $\operatorname{High}(F)$ to be the sum of the highest degree monomials (i.e., $\operatorname{High}(F) = F$ iff $F$ is homogeneous). Let $\gcd(\operatorname{High}(F),xy)=1$.
Under these conditions is $\operatorname{High}(F)$ not square-free?