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Imagine we have an evolving sequence composed of 1 and -1 (ex: -1-11-111...) where the probability to get -1 or 1 is 1/2. n is the lengh of my sequence. I can make an analogy with random walk: let ...

Let $W_u, 0\leq u \leq t$ be Brownian motion. Let $m_t= min_{0\leq u\leq t} W_u$ and $M_t = max_{0 \leq u \leq t} W_u$. The fact that $(M_t , W_t)$ is absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue ...