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4 votes
1 answer
192 views

Further research on relevant realizability etc

I just read Dunn's 1979 paper Relevant Robinson's Arithmetic, and the end especially caught my interest. Following the surprising role of constant functions in collapsing "relevant Q with zero&...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
153 views

What is known about propositional realizability for the second Kleene algebra and related PCAs?

Short version: Various things are known about realizability of propositional formulas for Kleene's “first algebra” (i.e., $\mathbb{N}$), like examples of realizable but unprovable formulas, and some ...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
257 views

What is the theory of statements with a provably *bounded* realizer (according to PA)?

$\let\T\mathrm\def\kr{\mathrel{\mathbf r}}$This is a follow up to Kleene realizability in Peano arithmetic. We can summarize the results from Emil Jeřábek's answer as follows: \begin{gather*} T_1 = \{ ...
Christopher King's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
297 views

What are these non-classical versions of ZFC defined by realizability?

See Kleene realizability in Peano arithmetic for a similar question, but about PA instead of ZFC. (In particular, an answer as specific as Emil Jeřábek's answer would be great!) In the context of ...
Christopher King's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
293 views

Need help in trying to understand an argument by V. A. Yankov on the nonrealizability of Scott's axiom

(This is really long because I give a lot of context, but you can skip right to the end where the excerpt I'm trying to make sense of is copied and translated.) Background: I'm trying to understand ...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
  • 32.5k
14 votes
1 answer
572 views

How exactly are realizability and the Curry-Howard correspondence related?

Consider, on the one hand: the Curry-Howard correspondence between, on the one hand, types and terms (programs) in various flavors of typed $\lambda$-calculus, and on the other, propositions and ...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
  • 32.5k
3 votes
0 answers
99 views

Comparing computable structures via Kleene and Skolem

Below, by "structure" I mean "computable structure in a finite language with domain $\omega$," and by "sentence" I mean "finitary first-order sentence containing no ...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
124 views

An analogue of Scott sentences in the (mostly) computable realm?

Below, "structure" means "computable structure in a computable language." In particular, we do distinguish between isomorphic copies of the same structure. Let $\mathcal{L}_{\...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
283 views

Which arithmetical sentences have no counterexamples in the sense of Kreisel?

It is a well-known fact that given a first-order sentence $\psi$ in prenex normal form $\forall x_1 \exists y_1 \forall x_2 \exists y_2 \dots \forall x_n \exists y_n \theta(x_1,\dots,x_n,y_1,\dots,y_n)...
James E Hanson's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
522 views

Computability-theoretic results relevant to realizability

This may be a very naive question which only reflects my failure at literature search, but: Although realizability (in its original form at least) is grounded in computability, the details of ...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
648 views

Kleene realizability in Peano arithmetic

For completeness of MathOverflow and for clarity of the question, I will first recall a few things, including the the definition of Kleene realizability: experts can jump directly to the question ...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
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6 votes
0 answers
345 views

A polytime feasible subuniverse of the Effective Topos

The effective topos is a well known universe of sets suitable for abstract computability, as it is build "from the ground up" via the classical notion of realisability by Kleene. I have found a few ...
Mirco A. Mannucci's user avatar
17 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why is Kleene's notion of computability better than Banach-Mazur's?

In this post about the difference between the recursive and effective topos, Andrej Bauer said: If you are looking for a deeper explanation, then perhaps it is fair to say that the Recursive Topos ...
Neel Krishnaswami's user avatar