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8 votes
1 answer
486 views

Prove that these are polynomials

Define the functions $$F_n(q)=\frac1{(1-q)^{2n}}\sum_{k=0}^n(-q)^k\frac{2k+1}{n+k+1}\binom{2n}{n-k} \prod_{j=0,\,j\neq k}^n\frac{1+q^{2j+1}}{1+q}.$$ The numbers $\frac{2k+1}{n+k+1}\binom{2n}{n-k}$ ...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
452 views

These polynomials are always either even or odd [duplicate]

The falling factorials are $(x)_n=x(x-1)\cdots(x-n+1)$ with $(x)_0:=1$. Define the forward shift $E$ and the discrete derivative $\delta=E-1$, respectively, by $$Ef(x)=f(x+1) \qquad \text{and} \qquad \...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar