greetings . is there a general method-algorithm to solve the following system !?
$\sum_{n=1}^{m} {x_{n}}^{j}= {k}_{j} $
$j=1,2,...,m$
$k_{j}$ are constants
thanks in advance
Solution of this system are ALL m roots of the polynomial equation P(x) = 0 in ONE variable. Where P(x) is defined as follows.
Power sum related to elementary symmetric functions by the so-called Newton formulas. $\sigma_i = Newton (p_i)$
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton's_identities
So define $c_i= Newton(k_j)$.
And write polynom $P(x) = \sum_i c_i x^i$
Its zeros are yours numbers $x_i$.
To solve polynomial equation you may use Newton method or any other method.