Is there a characterization of projective varieties $X\subset\mathbb{P}^n$ whose secant variety is a hypersurface of degree $3$?
In the case that the secant variety does not have the expected dimension $2\dim(X)+1$, then these are exactly the Severi varieties which are characterized. But there are more examples like for instance the rational normal curve of degree $4$. Is there a complete classification?