Let $M$ be the underlying topological manifold of a smooth complex projective surface. Assume $\pi_1(M)=\{0\}$ and $\pi_2(M)\neq \mathbb{Z}^2$.
Is there a Serre fibration $M\to B$ where $B$ is a CW complex of dimension $0<d<4$?
Let $M$ be the underlying topological manifold of a smooth complex projective surface. Assume $\pi_1(M)=\{0\}$ and $\pi_2(M)\neq \mathbb{Z}^2$.
Is there a Serre fibration $M\to B$ where $B$ is a CW complex of dimension $0<d<4$?
I don't think so. (There are the exceptions you mention: the two $S^2$ bundles over $S^2$.) By Thomas's comment, let's assume that d = 2.
If M is a fibration of a manifold with finite complexes for base and fiber, then the base and fiber are Poincare duality spaces (Gottlieb, PAMS 1979). Hence in this dimension, they are surfaces. Since your M is simply connected, the base must be a 2-sphere. But then you can conclude from the long exact sequence of the fibration that the fiber is a 2-sphere as well.