I need a reference to a complete list of all faithful real 4-dimensional irreducible representations of real Lie algebras.
The list itself is not very hard to obtain. Using the Levi decomposition, it's possible to see that the Lie algebra $\mathfrak g \subset\mathfrak{sl}(4, {\Bbb R})$ which does not fix a proper subspace has to be reductive. Then (up to a center acting by constants and/or by rotations with constant angle), $\mathfrak g$ is a semisimple subalgebra of $\mathfrak{sl}(4, {\Bbb R})=\mathfrak{so}(3,3)$. The list of such subalgebras (I think) is $\mathfrak{so}(1,2)=\mathfrak{sl}(2, {\Bbb R})$, $\mathfrak{so}(3)$, $\mathfrak{so}(2,2)= \mathfrak{so}(1,2)\times \mathfrak{so}(1,2)$, $\mathfrak{so}(4)=\mathfrak{so}(3)\times \mathfrak{so}(3)$, $\mathfrak{so}(1,3)=\mathfrak{sl}(2, {\Bbb C})$, $\mathfrak{so}(2,3)=\mathfrak{sp}(4, {\Bbb R})$, $\mathfrak{sl}(4, {\Bbb R})=\mathfrak{so}(3,3)$. It can be (probably) obtained by removing some vertices of the Dynkin diagram of $A_3$ and using the arcane technique of coloring the remaining vertices to obtain the real forms. All in all, it's a pain.
I am sure there is a reference somewhere to this list (also I might have missed some algebras). I would be much grateful for all pointers.