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This is a follow-up to this question (and my answer thereto). Given an algebraic curve, is there a way to realize its Jacobian explicitly as a zero-set of a bunch of polynomials in $\mathbb{P}^n.$ I care most about the complex case, but all ground fields are of interest...

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2 Answers 2

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You might look at Mumford's three articles.

MR0219542 Mumford, D. On the equations defining abelian varieties. III. Invent. Math. 3 1967 215–244.

MR0219541 Mumford, D. On the equations defining abelian varieties. II. Invent. Math. 3 1967 75–135.

MR0204427 Reviewed Mumford, D. On the equations defining abelian varieties. I. Invent. Math. 1 1966 287–354.

There are also articles (David Grant, Victor Flynn, ...) that I think give explicit equations for jacobians of genus 2 curves and explicit equations for the group law.

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  • $\begingroup$ Thanks! A particular question is whether these can be hypersurfaces (I think this is not what happens in Greg Anderson's paper...) $\endgroup$
    – Igor Rivin
    Commented Aug 12, 2015 at 13:36
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    $\begingroup$ @IgorRivin: do you mean hypersurfaces in projective space? If so, then this only happens for $n=1$ (i.e. elliptic curves in $\mathbf P^2$) by Lefschetz hyperplane theorem. $\endgroup$ Commented Aug 12, 2015 at 14:10
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    $\begingroup$ @potentiallydense Ah. yes. I was being dense :) $\endgroup$
    – Igor Rivin
    Commented Aug 12, 2015 at 14:11
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This paper by Greg Anderson does just that.

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  • $\begingroup$ Pretty cool paper! $\endgroup$
    – Igor Rivin
    Commented Aug 12, 2015 at 13:34

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