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For each $s \in [a,b]$, let $M_s$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with no boundary.

Under what conditions on $s \mapsto M_s$ do the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions $(\varphi_k(s), \lambda_k(s))_{k \in \mathbb{N}}$ of the Laplace-Beltrami operator $-\Delta_s$ associated to $M_s$ satisfy $$s \mapsto \varphi_k(s)\text{ and }s \mapsto \lambda_k(s) \quad\text{are measurable (or continuous)?}$$

We obviously need some continuity of the $s \mapsto M_s$, but I'm not sure how to phrase it precisely. In my case $M_s$ are Euclidean hypersurfaces but I don't know if this affords much of a simplification to the problem.

There being no explicit representation of the eigenelements means that I am a bit stuck on this problem.

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  • $\begingroup$ Just checking -- are you aware of work (including various pathologies) on the corresponding question for linear operators in general? For example, in Kato, <em>Perturbation Theory for Linear Operators</em>. $\endgroup$
    – macbeth
    Commented Feb 4, 2015 at 0:43
  • $\begingroup$ @macbeth Sorry about late reply. No I am not aware of such things. Maybe worth checking out then. $\endgroup$
    – aa500
    Commented Apr 23, 2015 at 15:24

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