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I'm working on a problem involving stochastic dominance and ``minimums'' of sets of random variables.

For concreteness, consider two distributions with cdfs $F(x)$ and $G(x)$. We say that $F$ first-order stochastically dominates $G$ if $F(x) \leq G(x)$ for all $x$.

Consider the set $S$ of non-negative random variables that all have the same median $m$. Even though this set has two properties that I'm interested in

  1. it is very ``natural'', in the sense that it contains all distributions coherent with some partial information.

  2. it has a ``minimum'' under stochastic dominance: the discrete random variable which assigns probability $50 \%$ to 0 and probability $50 \%$ to $m$. This random variable belongs in $S$, and is dominated by all other random variables in $S$.

My question is, are there other ``natural'' sets that have a minimum under stochastic dominance? For example, if I take the set $T(\mu,\sigma)$ of all positive random variables with mean $\mu$ and variance $\sigma^2$, does this set have a minimum under stochastic dominance?

Thanks.

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    $\begingroup$ It seems clear that $F(\mu)$ can be arbitrarily close to $1$, but cannot be $=1$ (unless we're in the trivial case $\sigma=0$), so there are no minimal distributions in this sense. $\endgroup$ Commented Aug 10, 2014 at 21:22
  • $\begingroup$ Please have a look at my question, it seems they are somehow related. $\endgroup$ Commented May 10, 2016 at 0:02

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(1)Consider the set U of non-negative random variables such that for all random variables, we have $$sup\{x: P(X\le x)\le u\}=m, \,\,\,\,\,\, u \in(0,1)$$ "the discrete random variable which assigns probability u% to 0 and probability (1-u)% to m." \ (2): Let the random variable $X_{(\lambda_1,\cdots,\lambda_n)}$ such that: \begin{equation}p(X_{(\lambda_1,\cdots,\lambda_n)}\le x)=\prod_{i=1}^n (1-e^{\lambda_ix}),\,\,\,\,\,x\ge 0 \& \lambda_i \ge 0\end{equation} Consider the set $U=\{X_{(\lambda_1,\cdots,\lambda_n)}:\sum_{i=1}^n \lambda_i=m,\,\,\,or \,\,\prod_{i=1}^n \lambda_i=p\}$ . \ "The random variable $X_{(p,...,p)}\in U$ and $P (X_{(p,...,p)}\le x)\ge P(X_{(\lambda_1,\cdots,\lambda_n)}\le x)$ for all $X_{(\lambda_1,\cdots,\lambda_n)}\in U$."

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