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I have a set of permutation matrices (n x n) of a graph which form a group (the automorphisms). They are obviously a subgroup of the symmetric group S_n. Is there a way to find the irreducible representations of this group of matrices or, probably just as good, the characters of the irreducible representations?

I am new to this area of group theory (the symmetric group and subgroups) although I know about other finite groups used in the crystallographic symmetry groups along with the usual Schur's lemma, great orthogonality theorem, etc.

Any help or pointers greatly appreciated.

Thanks.

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  • $\begingroup$ This has been discussed on MO a while ago. Searching with Google should unearth useful information. $\endgroup$ Commented Aug 3, 2012 at 15:28
  • $\begingroup$ A standard strategy is to find subgroups or quotient groups whose representations you understand and induct or restrict their representations. See, for example, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/… . $\endgroup$ Commented Aug 3, 2012 at 17:20
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    $\begingroup$ Every finite group is a subgroup of some symmetric group. Without further information, you are simply asking how to compute the irreducible representation of some given finite group. Have a look at one of the standard books on character theory, such as Serre, or Isaacs. $\endgroup$
    – Alex B.
    Commented Aug 3, 2012 at 21:27
  • $\begingroup$ As Mariano said, check mathoverflow.net/questions/86019/…. For particular examples, you can use GAP function IrreducibleRepreentations. $\endgroup$ Commented Aug 4, 2012 at 12:27

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