6
$\begingroup$

What are (good) references for results about iterated homotopy fixed points? That is, suppose G is a topological group acting on a space (or spectrum) X, and H is a normal subgroup of G. Then one would like to first compute the homotopy fixed points of X with respect to H, and use that as a stepping stone to compute the homotopy fixed points of X with respect to G.

(I am independently interested in both the space and spectrum versions, so am happy with pointers, comments regarding either.)

$\endgroup$
2
  • $\begingroup$ I realized I don't know what you mean. Do you mean that you want a proof that the iterated fixed-point object is fixed points for G, or are you interested in computational methodologies? $\endgroup$ Nov 11, 2009 at 21:54
  • $\begingroup$ Primarily the former, that (X^hH)^hG/H = X^hG, but I'd also be happy for any references to computational approaches or examples. $\endgroup$
    – cdouglas
    Nov 11, 2009 at 23:21

2 Answers 2

9
$\begingroup$

I'm going to assume the groups are discrete because I don't want to worry about G-CW-structures restricting to H-CW-structures.

Say X is an "object" with a G-action and H a normal subgroup of G. Let EG be a free contractible CW-G-space, E(G/H) the same for G/H and EG x E(G/H) have the diagonal G-action.

Then homotopy fixed points of X are the G-equivariant functions FG(EG,X) (where if X is a spectrum I want to add a disjoint basepoint to EG).

Then the projection map from EG x E(G/H) to EG is a G-equivariant equivalence, and so we get a diagram as follows. $$ F^G(EG,X) \simeq F^G(EG \times E(G/H),X) $$$$ \simeq F^{G/H}(E(G/H), F^H(EG,X)) $$ (where G/H acts on the latter function space by ${}^gf = g f g^{-1}$).

As EG is also a version of EH, this says that the G/H-homotopy fixed points of the H-homotopy fixed points is the same as the G-homotopy fixed points.

$\endgroup$
8
$\begingroup$

The statement XhG = (XhH)hG/H is true for any G-object X of any complete (∞,1)-category C. An object of C with a G-action is the same as a functor BG → C where BG represents the category (or (∞,1)-category if G is not discrete) with a single object with automorphism group G. The G-fixed points are the homotopy limit of this functor, or equivalently its right Kan extension along the functor BG → •. We can factor this latter functor as p: BG → B(G/H) followed by q: B(G/H) → •. So

$X^{hG} = (qp)_* X = q_* p_* X = (p_* X)^{hG/H}$

It remains to compute the right Kan extension of X along p. On the object • of B(G/H), it is given as the limit of the diagram X over the category • ↓ G, which is the translation groupoid of G acting on G/H, or equivalently BH. So indeed $p_* X = X^{hH}$. Identifying the action of G/H is left as an exercise for the reader. :)

$\endgroup$

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.