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Let $X$ be an integral normal scheme over $\mathbb{C}$ with isolated singularity at a closed point $p$. Suppose that $X$ admits a rational resolution $f:Y\to X$ with the exceptional set equals to the fiber $C:=f^{-1}(p)$. It is known that $\mathcal{O}_{X,p}$ is Cohen-Macaulay. Now assume more that $f$ is also small (i.e. the fiber $C$ is of codimension at least $2$), then is it necessary that $\mathcal{O}_{X,p}$ is Gorenstein?

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No. For instance, the cone over $\mathbb{P}^m \times \mathbb{P}^n$ has a small resolution for all $m$ and $n$, but the singularity is Gorenstein only when $m = n$.

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  • $\begingroup$ If we assume more that the local ring $\mathcal{O}_{X,p}$ is complete, then is it Gorenstein? $\endgroup$
    – G.-S. Zhou
    Commented Dec 10, 2018 at 13:25
  • $\begingroup$ I don't think so. $\endgroup$
    – Sasha
    Commented Dec 10, 2018 at 13:31
  • $\begingroup$ A noetherian local ring is Gorenstein if and only if its completion is so. $\endgroup$
    – abx
    Commented Dec 10, 2018 at 15:01
  • $\begingroup$ Is the formal fiber of $f$ at $p$ is still smooth? $\endgroup$
    – G.-S. Zhou
    Commented Dec 10, 2018 at 17:29
  • $\begingroup$ In this example, is it a rational singularity? $\endgroup$
    – G.-S. Zhou
    Commented Dec 11, 2018 at 2:20

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