Let $K$ be a field, if necessary algebraic closed or of characteristic zero. Let $k$ be a positive integer. I am interested in linear subspaces $M \subseteq \textrm{Sym}_n(K)$, where $\textrm{Sym}_n(K)$ is the vector space of all symmetric $n \times n$ matrices with entries in $K$, such that every matrix in $M$ has at most rank $k$.
Are there any results on this problem? Is there a characterization of such subspaces?
If we do not restrict to symmetric matrices, but consider vector spaces of $m \times n$ matrices of rank at most $k$, this question was solved in the 80's for $k\leq 3$ by Atkinson and independently by Eisenbud and Harris. But the case $k>4$ is yet unknown, as far as I know. I think that if we restrict to symmetric matrices, this should be far less complicated, so perhaps there are results for $k>4$.
Thanks in advance!