This is inspired by that question by Andreas Thom.
Let $L$ be a finitely generated Lie ring (or Lie algebra over a field) such that $L=[L,L]$, that is the Abelianization of $L$ is 0. Is it true that $L$ is generated as an ideal by one element?
If the answer is "no", can we consider the universal enveloping algebra of the counterexample to get a counterexample to the question about associative rings?
Same question can be asked for Jordan rings and other classical non-associative rings.
Update Consider the same question for arbitrary (non-associative) rings. That case should be easier.