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Jan 31, 2023 at 13:40 vote accept Vincent Granville
Jan 25, 2023 at 14:12 comment added Michael Rieck Vincent, perhaps this will be helpful: Let $F(z) = \prod_{n=1}^\infty (1-\frac{z^2}{n^2})^{d(n)} = \sin^2(\pi z) f(z) / [ (\pi z)^2 (1-z^2) ]$. Then, $F'(z) / F(z) = \frac{d}{dz} \sum_{n=1}^\infty d(n) \ln(1-\frac{z^2}{n^2}) = 2 z \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{d(n)}{z^2-n^2}$.
Jan 24, 2023 at 18:14 comment added Vincent Granville I haven't double-checked your formula, I assume it is correct; I expect it to be something like that. Thank you for your answer! But I have a more difficult time dealing with the asymptotic formula, valid for primes it seems, probably for many non-integer numbers, but of course not for composite integer numbers. Hoping to get some help with that.
S Jan 24, 2023 at 14:19 review First answers
Jan 24, 2023 at 14:25
S Jan 24, 2023 at 14:19 history edited Michael Rieck CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jan 24, 2023 at 14:16 comment added Michael Rieck The doubly infinite product just equals $\prod_{n=1}^\infty ( 1 - \frac{x^2}{n^2})^{d(n)}$ where $d(n)$ is the number of positive divisors of $n$, of course.
Jan 24, 2023 at 13:43 history edited Alex M. CC BY-SA 4.0
MathJaxed
Jan 24, 2023 at 13:30 review Low quality posts
Jan 24, 2023 at 13:43
Jan 24, 2023 at 13:19 comment added Vincent Granville Writing $\sin(\pi x)/(\pi x)$ as an infinite product, and grouping each factor $1/[1-(x/k)^2]$ with each factor $\sin(\pi x/k)/(\pi x /k)$, may help understand what is going on.
S Jan 24, 2023 at 13:12 review First answers
Jan 24, 2023 at 13:22
S Jan 24, 2023 at 13:12 history answered Michael Rieck CC BY-SA 4.0