In provability logic, $\square X \rightarrow X$ is not a theorem.
In my head[1] this reads as "if X is provable you don't necessarily have a proof of X".
This has lead to the question, what does provable even mean, if not there exists a proof of X? Is there an example of some proposition that is provable but does not have a proof?
Please help
edit: Maybe I didn't make myself clear, $X \rightarrow \square X$ is a theorem in provability logic. This means that $X \not\simeq \square X$. Which means that a proof of X is not equivalent to that proposition being provable, which is very strange to me.
^[1] I come from type theory so I tend to think constructively.