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Timeline for Beyond union bound

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Dec 22, 2020 at 10:56 vote accept user2316602
Dec 21, 2020 at 20:41 answer added Yuval Peres timeline score: 4
Dec 21, 2020 at 5:08 comment added Mark Schultz-Wu A very common technique when the union bound is not strong enough is to first apply a Chernoff bound, and then the union bound. Of course this still uses the union bound, but it suffices to get results where "just" the union bound does not.
Dec 20, 2020 at 21:13 comment added jlewk If you take a subset $T$ of the sphere in $R^n$ and $z\sim N(0,I_n)$ then the union bound tells you that $\sup_{t\in T} t^Tz$ is at most of order $\sqrt{2\log|T|}$. However, this is far from being sharp: the order of magnitude of $\sup_{t\in T} t^Tz$ is instead given by Talagrand's generic chaining functional, which gives in a sense the best possible multi-scale approximation of the set $T$ for this problem.
Dec 20, 2020 at 18:16 comment added user2316602 Thanks! I know LLL but didn't realize it fits my description. Thanks for pointing out, this was helpful.
Dec 20, 2020 at 17:56 comment added Geva Yashfe The Lovasz local lemma is one such tool. If $X_1,...,X_n$ is a collection of random variables with values in $\{0,1\}$, it gives a bound on $p_0 = P(X_1 = \ldots = X_n = 0)$ when each variable only depends on a few of the others. Specifically, if $P(X_i = 1) \le p$ for each $i$, each variable $X_i$ only depends on at most $d$ other variables among $X_1,\ldots,X_n$, and $4dp<1$, then $p_0>0$.
Dec 20, 2020 at 16:16 history asked user2316602 CC BY-SA 4.0