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Mohammad Golshani
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The first question asks about the global behavior of the power function in the case of finite gaps.

Question 1. Fix a natural number $m>1.$ For each limit ordinal $\alpha,$ including $0$, let $\phi_\alpha: \omega \to \omega$ be a function such that $\phi_\alpha(0)=m, \phi_\alpha(n)>n$ and $n_1 < n_2 \implies \phi_\alpha(n_1) \leq \phi_\alpha(n_2).$ Is there a model of set theory (ZFC) in which for each limit ordinal $\alpha$ and each natural number $n, 2^{\aleph_{\alpha+n}}=\aleph_{\alpha+\phi_\alpha(n)}$?

See Possible values for $2^{\aleph_n}$ and $2^{\aleph_\omega}$, where the case $\alpha=0$ is considered.

The second question simply asks if an Easton like theorem in the case of finite gaps exists below $\aleph_{\omega_1}$.

Question 2. For each limit ordinal $\alpha < \omega_1,$ including $0$, let $\phi_\alpha: \omega \to \omega$ be a function such that $ \phi_\alpha(n)>n$ and $n_1 < n_2 \implies \phi_\alpha(n_1) \leq \phi_\alpha(n_2).$ Is there a model of set theory (ZFC) in which for each limit ordinal $\alpha< \omega_1$ and each natural number $n, 2^{\aleph_{\alpha+n}}=\aleph_{\alpha+\phi_\alpha(n)}$?

See Two Stationary Sets with Different Gaps of the Power Function and Power function on stationry classes for partial results.

Also note that in the case of non-AC, the answer to the above questions is yes, in fact more is true. See An Easton-like Theorem for Zermelo-Fraenkel Set Theory Without Choice (Preliminary Report)

The first question asks about the global behavior of the power function in the case of finite gaps.

Question 1. Fix a natural number $m>1.$ For each limit ordinal $\alpha,$ including $0$, let $\phi_\alpha: \omega \to \omega$ be a function such that $\phi_\alpha(0)=m, \phi_\alpha(n)>n$ and $n_1 < n_2 \implies \phi_\alpha(n_1) \leq \phi_\alpha(n_2).$ Is there a model of set theory in which for each limit ordinal $\alpha$ and each natural number $n, 2^{\aleph_{\alpha+n}}=\aleph_{\alpha+\phi_\alpha(n)}$?

See Possible values for $2^{\aleph_n}$ and $2^{\aleph_\omega}$, where the case $\alpha=0$ is considered.

The second question simply asks if an Easton like theorem in the case of finite gaps exists below $\aleph_{\omega_1}$.

Question 2. For each limit ordinal $\alpha < \omega_1,$ including $0$, let $\phi_\alpha: \omega \to \omega$ be a function such that $ \phi_\alpha(n)>n$ and $n_1 < n_2 \implies \phi_\alpha(n_1) \leq \phi_\alpha(n_2).$ Is there a model of set theory in which for each limit ordinal $\alpha< \omega_1$ and each natural number $n, 2^{\aleph_{\alpha+n}}=\aleph_{\alpha+\phi_\alpha(n)}$?

See Two Stationary Sets with Different Gaps of the Power Function and Power function on stationry classes for partial results.

Also note that in the case of non-AC, the answer to the above questions is yes, in fact more is true. See An Easton-like Theorem for Zermelo-Fraenkel Set Theory Without Choice (Preliminary Report)

The first question asks about the global behavior of the power function in the case of finite gaps.

Question 1. Fix a natural number $m>1.$ For each limit ordinal $\alpha,$ including $0$, let $\phi_\alpha: \omega \to \omega$ be a function such that $\phi_\alpha(0)=m, \phi_\alpha(n)>n$ and $n_1 < n_2 \implies \phi_\alpha(n_1) \leq \phi_\alpha(n_2).$ Is there a model of set theory (ZFC) in which for each limit ordinal $\alpha$ and each natural number $n, 2^{\aleph_{\alpha+n}}=\aleph_{\alpha+\phi_\alpha(n)}$?

See Possible values for $2^{\aleph_n}$ and $2^{\aleph_\omega}$, where the case $\alpha=0$ is considered.

The second question simply asks if an Easton like theorem in the case of finite gaps exists below $\aleph_{\omega_1}$.

Question 2. For each limit ordinal $\alpha < \omega_1,$ including $0$, let $\phi_\alpha: \omega \to \omega$ be a function such that $ \phi_\alpha(n)>n$ and $n_1 < n_2 \implies \phi_\alpha(n_1) \leq \phi_\alpha(n_2).$ Is there a model of set theory (ZFC) in which for each limit ordinal $\alpha< \omega_1$ and each natural number $n, 2^{\aleph_{\alpha+n}}=\aleph_{\alpha+\phi_\alpha(n)}$?

See Two Stationary Sets with Different Gaps of the Power Function and Power function on stationry classes for partial results.

Source Link
Mohammad Golshani
  • 32.1k
  • 2
  • 99
  • 198

Two questions about the behavior of the continuum function

The first question asks about the global behavior of the power function in the case of finite gaps.

Question 1. Fix a natural number $m>1.$ For each limit ordinal $\alpha,$ including $0$, let $\phi_\alpha: \omega \to \omega$ be a function such that $\phi_\alpha(0)=m, \phi_\alpha(n)>n$ and $n_1 < n_2 \implies \phi_\alpha(n_1) \leq \phi_\alpha(n_2).$ Is there a model of set theory in which for each limit ordinal $\alpha$ and each natural number $n, 2^{\aleph_{\alpha+n}}=\aleph_{\alpha+\phi_\alpha(n)}$?

See Possible values for $2^{\aleph_n}$ and $2^{\aleph_\omega}$, where the case $\alpha=0$ is considered.

The second question simply asks if an Easton like theorem in the case of finite gaps exists below $\aleph_{\omega_1}$.

Question 2. For each limit ordinal $\alpha < \omega_1,$ including $0$, let $\phi_\alpha: \omega \to \omega$ be a function such that $ \phi_\alpha(n)>n$ and $n_1 < n_2 \implies \phi_\alpha(n_1) \leq \phi_\alpha(n_2).$ Is there a model of set theory in which for each limit ordinal $\alpha< \omega_1$ and each natural number $n, 2^{\aleph_{\alpha+n}}=\aleph_{\alpha+\phi_\alpha(n)}$?

See Two Stationary Sets with Different Gaps of the Power Function and Power function on stationry classes for partial results.

Also note that in the case of non-AC, the answer to the above questions is yes, in fact more is true. See An Easton-like Theorem for Zermelo-Fraenkel Set Theory Without Choice (Preliminary Report)