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17 votes
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What are "branes", and why do they form a category?

Let me start by putting your questions into a bit more context. Kapustin and Witten's story occurs within string theory, a theory of 1-dimensional extended objects. Strings may be "closed," ...
Jake McNamara's user avatar
16 votes

Roadmap for Mirror Symmetry

Can't really say anything about the physics ... :-) But for Kontsevich's HMS conjecture, my personal (very biased) all-time-favorite list is: Two great survey papers to start with are: "A beginner's ...
Nati's user avatar
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13 votes

Geometric Langlands: From D-mod to Fukaya

To answer [a paraphrase of] your second question first: yes the Kapustin-Witten perspective on geometric Langlands has I think been taken very seriously by a segment of the math community. I find it ...
David Ben-Zvi's user avatar
10 votes

What is the mirror of symplectic field theory?

A partial answer is as follows. In order to make use of the theory of holomorphic curves (with boundaries or asymptotics, whatever), we should restrict ourselves to symplectic manifolds with convex ...
YHBKJ's user avatar
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10 votes
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B-model and Hochschild cohomology

The boundary conditions of the B-model, ie, the D-branes, are the objects in $\mathcal{D}^b(X)$. A little bit of playing with pictures gives that the space of closed string states must be in the ...
Aaron Bergman's user avatar
9 votes

Relation between mirror symmetry, homological mirror symmetry, and SYZ conjecture

Disclaimer: I am also not an expert. According to Perutz (see 'Core homological mirror symmetry project'), it is expected that T-duality (SYZ, your 3) implies HMS (your 2), which should imply Hodge-...
ssx's user avatar
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8 votes
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Question on condition for a sheaf to be locally free in Orlov 2004

The question is local, so it is enough to show that if $A$ is a Noetherian local ring with maximal ideal $\mathfrak{m}$ and $M$ is a finitely generated module such that $Ext^i(M,A/\mathfrak{m}) = 0$ ...
Sasha's user avatar
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8 votes

Geometric Langlands: From D-mod to Fukaya

One answer to your initial question is that the $D$-modules are supposed to actually do something - they're supposed to analogize to automorphic forms under the sheaf-functions dictionary. Therefore ...
Will Sawin's user avatar
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7 votes
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Multiple mirrors phenomenon from SYZ and HMS perspective

Some relation between these two ambiguities is indeed part of the expected but still largely conjectural big picture. Let $X$ be a compact Calabi-Yau manifold, viewed in a symplectic way. Let $M_X$ ...
user25309's user avatar
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7 votes
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Lagrangian torus fibrations and Arnol'd-Liouville theorem

By the time I finished writing this answer someone has explained the whole idea in a comment, but I thought I'd post it anyway as there is some more detail here. I assume the version of Arnold-...
Jonny Evans's user avatar
  • 7,005
7 votes

Is the mirror of a hyperkaehler manifold always a hyperkaehler manifold?

I think Verbisky proves a refined form of the Mirror Conjecture for hyperkaehler manifolds, not the conjecture in the strict form. This is explained at page 3 of the paper that you link. In fact, ...
Francesco Polizzi's user avatar
6 votes

Wrapped Fukaya categories of Stein manifolds

By now we understand quite well generators of such categories. The co-core disks for any relative skeleton of the sector associated to the superpotential will do. (The argument for this is geometric,...
Vivek Shende's user avatar
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5 votes
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Mirror symmetry for singular Lagrangian torus fibrations

Yes, there is a concrete program on how to handle singular fibers in the SYZ fibration and several steps of this program are already completed. You can watch the videos of Abouzaid lectures on the ...
Tony Pantev's user avatar
  • 6,239
5 votes

The mirror of the Landau--Ginzburg model given by elliptically fibered K3

In general, if $X$ is a compact smooth $n$-dimensional Calabi-Yau manifold, and $D\subset X$ is an ample (or numerically effective) divisor, then the mirror of $X$ is usually a degeneration of the ...
YHBKJ's user avatar
  • 3,187
5 votes
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How to construct the mirror partner of a blowup?

You can find a lot of such examples in the paper of Abouzaid-Auroux-Katzarkov: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10240-016-0081-9. Basically, they studied the case when $X$ is $(\mathbb{C}^\...
YHBKJ's user avatar
  • 3,187
5 votes

Mirror symmetry for blowups of the projective plane

It depends on the positions of the points that you blow up. If you blow up respectively $p,q$ and $r$ points on the 3 irreducible components of the toric divisor $D\subset\mathbb{CP}^2$, with $p,q,r\...
YHBKJ's user avatar
  • 3,187
5 votes

Geometric Langlands: From D-mod to Fukaya

More a comment than an answer: I think the lagrangian-to-sheaf dictionary is more “immediately applicable” than is commonly supposed. In particular, it’s possible to immediately apply the dictionary ...
Vivek Shende's user avatar
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5 votes
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Higher homological mirror symmetry?

Yes. The full stable infinity category is the right answer. The reason is that both sides are topological quantum field theories. In two dimensions, which is the important case here, Costello showed ...
Aaron Bergman's user avatar
4 votes

Reference on rigorous formulation of mirror symmetry conjecture

http://www.claymath.org/publications/monographs/mirror-symmetry would be the place to start. It has contributions by both mathematicians and physicists.
Abdelmalek Abdesselam's user avatar
4 votes

Learning Quantum (Co)Homology and Landau Ginzburg Superpotential

You can find some very accessible discussion on quantum cohomology of toric (Fano) manifolds in On the quantum homology algebra of toric Fano manifolds by Ostrover & Tyomkin (and references ...
Yochay Jerby's user avatar
4 votes

Log Calabi-Yau surfaces without maximal boundaries

Firstly, I do not think that every maximal boundary has a smoothing. For example, if the linear system $|-K_X|$ as fixed part, then very likely it contains no smooth element. On your question of the ...
Chen Jiang's user avatar
  • 1,164
4 votes

B-model and Hochschild cohomology

For correct attribution, one should at least mention the paper which the preprint of Moore and Segal itself quotes as the source for the particular case of the algebraic description of open-closed ...
amathematician's user avatar
4 votes
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Mirror partners of some Calabi-Yau threefolds

Your two examples are actually of very different characters. The first has Hodge numbers $h^{2,1} = 3$ and $h^{1,1} = 51$; the second is rigid. This means that in the first case you're looking for a ...
Ursula's user avatar
  • 426
4 votes
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What does does the monodromy weight filtration represent?

Given a nilpotent endomorphism $N$ of a finite dimension vector space $V$, Jordan canonical form implies that we can decomponse $V$ into a sum of "blocks" on which we can find bases ...
Donu Arapura's user avatar
  • 35.2k
4 votes
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Kapustin-Witten branes and the derived moduli stack of Higgs bundles

The short answer is yes. The sigma model to $M_G(X)$ is a low energy approximation to a 2d gauge theory with gauge group $Maps(X, G)$. Studying the sigma model to the stack $Higg_G(X)$ is basically ...
3 votes

Multiple mirrors phenomenon from SYZ and HMS perspective

Two algebraic varieties are called Fourier-Mukai partners if their bounded derived categories of coherent sheaves are equivalent. A "trivial" example of Fourier-Mukai partners is given by ...
Sergey's user avatar
  • 314
3 votes

Relation between mirror symmetry, homological mirror symmetry, and SYZ conjecture

Another relation between 2) and 3) is that 2) is an algebraic statement while 3) is a geometric statement. So if one obtains an SYZ mirror by dualizing a Lagrangian torus fibration, then one obtains a ...
Catherine C's user avatar
3 votes

Reference or explanation: Cup products, deformations of complex structure and Mirror Symmetry

Yes, this story is heavily expanded upon :-) As far as I understand it, the genus-zero Gromov-Witten invariants of the A-side and the Hodge theory of the B-side can be arranged into a gadget called '...
Nati's user avatar
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