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7 votes
Accepted

Set of Jones polynomials as the knot varies

I believe your question is open for the Jones polynomial. However, it is solved for the Alexander polynomial. On page 171 of Rolfsen's Knots and Links, the following theorem appears. Theorem. Let $p(...
Adam Lowrance's user avatar
7 votes

HOMFLYPT vs. Jones vs. Alexander polynomial?

I will give an example that is likely not the simplest one. The example comes from the paper Behavior of knot invariants under genus 2 mutation by Dunfield, Garoufalidis, Shumakovitch, and ...
Adam Lowrance's user avatar
5 votes
Accepted

What are applications of Jones polynomial on von Neumann algebras?

I don't think it's quite right to think of knot polynomials as having applications to von Neumann algebras. Instead I think it's more accurate to say that the Temperley-Lieb-Jones algebras (and more ...
Noah Snyder's user avatar
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4 votes

What are applications of Jones polynomial on von Neumann algebras?

In this paper, Vaughan attributes the observation of the similarity of the Temperley-Lieb relations and the braid group relations to D. Hatt, P. de la Harpe and N. Stoltzfus: Jones, Vaughan, Groupes ...
Ian Agol's user avatar
  • 68.8k
3 votes
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Easy lemma for trivalent graphs in colored Jones polynomial

Rewrite each edge of the graph, labeled by $k$, as $k$ strands with the $k$-th JW idempotent in the middle. Make a similar modification at the vertices. Expand the sums appearing to one side of the $...
Kevin Walker's user avatar
  • 12.8k
3 votes

Traces on Hecke algebras and the Jones polynomial

This is a beautiful question that is not trivial at all. After Jones' paper, Lambropoulou constructed a trace on the generalized Hecke algebra of type B, through which, she obtained the analogue of ...
Ioannis's user avatar
  • 31
2 votes
Accepted

Categorifying skein algebras?

Much of the research in knot homology has been about categorifying these algebras! Khovanov's paper math/0103190 is devoted to defining and studying the Temperley-Lieb 2-category which is a ...
Joel Kamnitzer's user avatar
2 votes

Proving knot polynomial dependencies and skein relations

For 1, see Lickorish's "An Introduction to Knot Theory" Proposition 3.7 (page 28). For 2, the substitution $l=i\alpha$ and $m=-i z$ gives the $\alpha P(L_+)-\alpha^{-1}P(L_-)=z P(L_0)$ version of the ...
Kyle Miller's user avatar
1 vote
Accepted

Jones polynomial of cable knots

As Ian Agol mentioned, if there were a closed formula for the Jones polynomial $V(K_{p,q})$ in terms of $V(K)$, this would give a closed formula for the colored Jones polynomials $V_n(K)$ in terms of ...
Calvin McPhail-Snyder's user avatar

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