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19 votes
Accepted

Seeking a more symmetric realization of a configuration of 10 planes, 25 lines and 15 points in projective space

This configuration has automorphisms by the symmetric group $S_5$, and can be identified with the planes $a_i = a_j$ ($0 \leq i < j \leq 4$) in the projective 3-space $a_0+a_1+a_2+a_3+a_4 = 0$, by ...
Noam D. Elkies's user avatar
14 votes
Accepted

What are Sylvester-Gallai configurations in the complex projective plane?

Yes, there are other Sylvester-Gallai configurations in $\mathbb{P}^2(\mathbb{C})$. Apart from the Hesse configuration (that contains $9$ points) the minimum number of points for a non-collinear ...
Francesco Polizzi's user avatar
13 votes

Seeking a more symmetric realization of a configuration of 10 planes, 25 lines and 15 points in projective space

With the aid of the answer I now managed to find a better realization. At the expense of some of the symmetries it can be nicely drawn in 3d space - it is just the barycentric subdivision of a ...
12 votes
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Chromatic number of a graph defined by $n$ lines on the plane

No, here is an example that needs four colours (if I have understood the question correctly): (there are other intersection points not shown, of course, but these are irrelevant)
Thomas Bloom's user avatar
  • 7,013
11 votes
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Hyperplane arrangements whose regions all have the same shape

This is a known open problem (for isometric regions), which, as far as I know, is still not settled. The dimension 3 case was proved affirmatively in https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.05991, where also some ...
Christian Stump's user avatar
10 votes

What are Sylvester-Gallai configurations in the complex projective plane?

I asked around about this question a while ago and the best answer I got was from Konrad Swanepoel. There are the well-known "Fermat" examples $$(x^n - y^n)(y^n - z^n)(z^n - x^n) = 0, \qquad n \ge 3....
Timothy Chow's user avatar
  • 82.6k
9 votes

Number of regions formed by $n$ points in general position

This is more of a long comment than an answer. It should be possible to compute the number of regions and number of bounded regions using Whitney's theorem for the characteristic polynomial $\chi(t)$ (...
Richard Stanley's user avatar
9 votes
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Complexity of counting regions in hyperplane arrangements

The problem is $\#\mathsf{P}$-complete. As you already noted, the problem is $\#\mathsf{P}$-hard even when we restrict to graphical arrangements, so it remains to show that the problem is in $\#\...
Timothy Chow's user avatar
  • 82.6k
8 votes

Bijection directly from (n,n+1)-core partitions to parking functions?

Increasing parking functions are in (more or less canonical) bijection with Dyck paths (see, e.g., here), so your question can be rephrased as Is there a direct bijection between (n,n+1)-cores and ...
Christian Stump's user avatar
8 votes
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Simplicial set represented by an (unordered) set

You are overlooking some nondegenerate simplices. For example, when $X={0,1}$ there are the $2$-cells $[0,1,0]$ and $[1,0,1]$. In fact, the thing you call $F^\bullet(X)$ is infinite dimensional if $X$ ...
Tom Goodwillie's user avatar
8 votes
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Orthogonal basis of ${\bf Sym}_n(\mathbb R)$, made of orthogonal matrices

Here is an example with $n=4$. (ADDED BELOW: An example for any power of $2$) I identify $\mathbb R^4$ with the quaternions, and describe $10$ subspaces such that any two of the resulting orthogonal ...
Tom Goodwillie's user avatar
7 votes
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Seeking combinatorial interpretation of a quantity that comes up from central hyperplane arrangements

Let $\Delta$ be a matroid complex, i.e., an abstract simplicial complex whose faces are the independent sets of a matroid $M$. Let $K[\Delta]$ denote the face ring (aka "Stanley-Reisner ring"...
Richard Stanley's user avatar
6 votes

Orthogonal basis of ${\bf Sym}_n(\mathbb R)$, made of orthogonal matrices

If there is a Hadamard matrix of size $n/2$, then there is a set of orthogonal matrices as desired. Recall that Hadamard's conjecture predicts that there is a Hadamard matrix of size $m$ whenever $m \...
David E Speyer's user avatar
6 votes
Accepted

Prove that $ n \leq d+1 $ under ordering constraints in $\mathbb{R}^d$

For $d=2$ the maximal $n$ is $3=d+1$. Indeed, between 4 points $x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4$ either one of them, $x_k$, belongs to the convex hull of three others, then $\langle \theta,x_k\rangle$ can not be the ...
Fedor Petrov's user avatar
5 votes
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Singularities at worst like a hyperplane arrangement

This paper uses the term "arrangement of smooth, complex algebraic hypersurfaces", or simply, "arrangement of smooth hypersurfaces". To quote: "Our goal here is to further generalize these results to ...
Alex Suciu's user avatar
  • 2,163
4 votes
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The characteristic varieties of the complement of the braid arrangement

Let $T$ be an irreducible component of $V^1_d(X_k)$ with $d\ge 2$. If $T$ contains $\mathbb{1}$, then $T=\{\mathbb{1}\}$. It is probably the case that all components of $V^1_d(X_k)$ pass through the ...
Alex Suciu's user avatar
  • 2,163
4 votes

Bijection directly from (n,n+1)-core partitions to parking functions?

After Christian Stump's restatement of your question, in the language of Dyck paths, let's one more reference here which extends the discussion to multi-core partitions, posets and lattice paths (with ...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
4 votes

a Littlewood–Offord-type problem concerning the "cubical lattice"

Here is a simple proof in the case when $K$ has characteristic $2$. Let $m = \frac{n}{2}$. For $0\le i < m$, and $x\in K^n$, let $p_i(x)=(x_{2i},x_{2i+1})$. I claim that for any fixed $0\le i < ...
Antoine Labelle's user avatar
4 votes

Prove that $ n \leq d+1 $ under ordering constraints in $\mathbb{R}^d$

This is not a complete answer, but too large to fit reasonably as a comment. As shown by Fedor Petrov, it is not true that $n \leq d+1$, since for $d = 3$ we can construct $5$ such points and ...
user527492's user avatar
3 votes
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Extensions of combinatorially equivalent hyperplane arrangements

I'm pretty sure you can do this with line arrangements: The two black line arrangements are equivalent, but in the picture on the right if we add two parallel lines that intersect only at triple ...
Sam Hopkins's user avatar
  • 24.2k
3 votes

Number of regions formed by $n$ points in general position

Perhaps it is worth quoting this theorem, even though it does not distinguish bounded from unbounded cells, and is phrased in terms of the number of hyperplanes rather than the number of points ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
3 votes

Affine Hyperplane Arrangements in $\mathbb R^d$

A naive way to find representatives is to solve $2^m$ systems of linear inequalities. More precisely, you probably want interior points, so your inequalities will be of the form $\langle u_i,x\rangle \...
Dima Pasechnik's user avatar
3 votes

Counting Regions in Hyperplane Arranglements

Suppose we have $n$ sets of $r$ parallel hyperplanes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ in generic position. There are $r^k\binom nk$ ways to choose $k$ of them that intersect in a flat $x$. The interval from $\hat{0}$...
Richard Stanley's user avatar
3 votes
Accepted

The Salvetti complex of a non-realizable oriented matroid

I think, the reference you are looking for is the paper by Björner and Ziegler "Combinatorial Stratification of Complex Arrangements" in JAMS. They give a complete combinatorial proof in Sec....
KoopaTroopa's user avatar
2 votes

Bijection directly from (n,n+1)-core partitions to parking functions?

I believe I have as much of an answer as I'm going to get. An $(n,n+1)$-core turns into an $n$-abacus diagram (this map is at the heart of Anderson's paper Partitions which are simultaneously t1- and ...
coolpapa's user avatar
  • 525
2 votes

Counting Regions in Hyperplane Arranglements

Use Radon's theorem to show that homogeneous hyperplanes $w$ can shatter (i.e., assign all possible sign sequences via $x\mapsto\text{sign}(<w,x>)$ at most $d$ points. This is an upper bound on ...
Aryeh Kontorovich's user avatar
2 votes
Accepted

Counting hyperplane arrangements up to combinatorial equivalence, simple examples and history

Combinatorial types of hyperplane arrangements are called dissection types in the dissertation of L. Finschi: https://finschi.com/math/publ/2001-08-31_Finschi_A-Graph-Theoretical-Approach-for-...
Stefan Forcey's user avatar
2 votes

Rigid line arrangements

Perhaps you are familiar with this survey, which seems relevant: Felsner, Stefan, and Jacob E. Goodman. "Pseudoline Arrangements." Handbook of Discrete and Computational Geometry, JE Goodman, ed., ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
2 votes

Number of regions formed by $n$ points in general position

This non-answer completes Joseph O'Rourke's nice non-answer, for the case of $n$ hyperplanes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ in general position. But it also suggests that the OP situation may also well have ...
Yaakov Baruch's user avatar
2 votes

Action of Weyl group on regions of Shi arrangement

I have what's maybe not an answer but is I hope a helpful comment for this question. I have a way to show that the "orbits" you describe here are in bijection with a set of cosets of a ...
coolpapa's user avatar
  • 525

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